Overview

Utidelone in Third-line and Above Treatment of Small Cell Lung Cancer

Status:
Recruiting
Trial end date:
2023-09-05
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
SCLC has a very high degree of malignancy, and 60% to 70% of patients are diagnosed as extensive stage. The median survival of patients with limited-stage disease is about 15-20 months, and the median OS of patients with extensive-stage disease is about 8-13 months, and the 2-year and 5-year survival rates are about 5% and 1-2%, respectively. However, although the initial treatment has a high effective rate, most patients relapse or progress within 1 year, and the effect of re-treatment is poor and the prognosis is poor. The effective rate of SCLC second-line treatment is only 10-25%, and the median survival time is less than 6 months. After the third and fourth lines, there are almost no recognized treatment options. Therefore, improving the second-line treatment of SCLC has always been a difficult clinical problem, and new drugs are urgently needed to be explored. In small cell lung cancer, based on phase II clinical trials, paclitaxel is currently recommended by NCCN guidelines for subsequent systemic therapy in patients who relapse 6 months or less after initial therapy. Utidelone (UTD1) is an epothilone derivative with a similar mechanism of action to taxanes, but a completely different molecular structure.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Henan Cancer Hospital
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Histologically diagnosed small cell lung cancer (except for small cell lung cancer
mixed with other pathological types);

- The expected survival period is not less than 3 months;

- Second-line therapy (excluding maintenance therapy) and above with disease progression
or recurrence of small cell lung cancer;

- Patients who have not received chemotherapy, radiotherapy, surgery, targeted therapy
and immunotherapy within 4 weeks before enrollment;

- Age 18-75 years old, physical condition score ECOG 0-1 points;

- At least one target lesion measurable by imaging within 3 weeks before enrollment,
ordinary CT scan ≥ 20 mm, spiral CT scan diameter ≥ 10 mm (lymph node short diameter ≥
15 mm);

- Asymptomatic brain metastases, or patients with stable disease for more than 4 weeks
after brain metastases treatment;

- Neurological lesions should be less than grade 2 within 4 weeks before enrollment (NCI
CTC4.03);

- Routine blood and blood biochemical tests were basically normal within 1 week before
enrollment (based on the normal value of the research center laboratory, no blood
transfusion within 14 days before screening, and no rhG-CSF was used):

Blood routine: HGB≥9g/dL; ANC≥1.5×109/L; PLT≥80×109/L; Blood biochemistry (without ALB
infusion within 14 days): bilirubin <1.5 times the upper limit of normal, ALT and AST ≤2.5
times the upper limit of normal (if liver metastases exist, bilirubin ≤3 times the upper
limit of normal, ALT and AST≤3 times the upper limit of normal) 5 times the upper limit of
normal), serum Cr≤1.5 times the upper limit of normal or endogenous creatinine clearance
≥45 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula);

- Those who have no major organ dysfunction and no concomitant heart disease;

- Females of childbearing age, including those who are in menopause but have not reached
postmenopausal state (natural amenorrhea for 12 consecutive months) and who have not
received sterilization and ovarian and/or hysterectomy, must have a blood pregnancy
test within 7 days before the first

Exclusion Criteria:

- Pregnancy (positive pregnancy test) or lactating patients;

- Patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis;

- Patients with high suspicion of interstitial lung disease;

- Exclusion criteria for combined diseases:

- Cancerous meningitis patients;

- patients with symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastasis;

- Other active malignant tumors that require concurrent treatment, but
not including carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal cell carcinoma
of the skin;

- Patients with serious diseases, including severe heart disease,
cerebrovascular disease, uncontrolled diabetes, uncontrolled
hypertension, severe infection, active peptic ulcer, and those
with a history of mental illness that is not easy to control;

- HIV positive test results, untreated active hepatitis patients;

- Patients with poor compliance; The investigators believe that those who are not
suitable to participate in this trial.