Overview

Using Furosemide to Prevent Fluid Overload During Red Blood Cell Transfusion in Neonates

Status:
Unknown status
Trial end date:
2009-06-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of intravenous furosemide on cardio-respiratory performance in neonates receiving a packed red blood cell (PRBC) transfusion who are considered at high risk of volume overload.
Phase:
Phase 3
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
The Hospital for Sick Children
Treatments:
Furosemide
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Less than 44 weeks corrected gestational age

- Receiving a red cell transfusion

- Satisfy one of the following criteria:

- Echocardiographic evidence of a hemodynamically significant ductus arteriosus
(HSDA) defined by a transductal diameter >1.5 mm and unrestrictive
systemic-pulmonary trans-ductal flow

- Clinical evidence of significant lung disease defined by a need for respiratory
support (assisted ventilation or nasal CPAP) and oxygen supplementation after 28
days of age

Exclusion Criteria:

- Infants with multiple congenital anomalies or renal insufficiency

- Infants with hypotension, hypertension, or on any cardiac medication

- Infants with sepsis causing compromised clinical condition such as disseminated
intravascular coagulopathy

- Infants with contra-indications to diuretic therapy, such as significant electrolyte
imbalance, or endocrine disease