Overview

Treating the Resistant Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA)

Status:
Unknown status
Trial end date:
1969-12-31
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
Persistent postnatal ductal patency may have significant adverse hemodynamic effects, frequently necessitating therapeutic intervention in order to facilitate ductal closure. Medical therapy for patency of the ductus arteriosus is successful mediating ductal closure in approximately 70% of treated infants. In a recent study in our population, 17% of the babies showed no ductal response to the first course of treatment and 9.4% of our study infants eventually underwent surgical ligation of the ductus after failure of medical therapeutic closure.We propose to evaluate and compare two alternate therapeutic approaches to ductal closure in babies who do not respond to initial therapy.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Shaare Zedek Medical Center
Treatments:
Indomethacin
Pentoxifylline
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Inborn premature neonates admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit of the Shaare
Zedek Medical Center and diagnosed as having a hemodynamically significant patent
ductus arteriosus (sPDA) will be considered as potential candidates for study if/when
they do not respond to initial therapy

Exclusion Criteria:

- Any baby not considered viable

- Any baby with IVH grade 3-4 of recent onset (within 3 days. [If no head ultrasound has
been performed within the last 3-4 days, one should performed prior to onset of
study.]

- Any baby with dysmorphic features or congenital abnormalities

- Any baby with structural heart disease other than PDA

- Any baby with documented infection,

- Any baby with thrombocytopenia (<50,000).