Overview

Topotecan and Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer or Other Advanced Solid Tumors

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2000-09-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of combining topotecan and paclitaxel in treating patients who have advanced non-small cell lung cancer or other advanced solid tumors.
Phase:
Phase 1/Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Collaborator:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Treatments:
Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel
Paclitaxel
Topotecan
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Phase I: Advanced solid tumors, including non-small cell lung
cancer (NSCLC), that have failed conventional therapy or for which no standard effective
therapy exists May have failed conventional chemotherapy for tumor type Chemotherapy naive
NSCLC allowed Measurable or evaluable disease Phase II: Stage IIIB or IV NSCLC not amenable
to surgery or radiotherapy with curative intent No prior chemotherapy allowed At least 1
bidimensionally measurable non-CNS indicator lesion defined by diagnostic studies
Measurable disease on CT or MRI scan must have one diameter at least 1 cm and one diameter
at least 2 cm Measurable disease on chest x-ray must have both diameters at least 2 cm
Palpable tumor masses that cannot be evaluated radiologically must have two diameters at
least 2 cm Measurable skin lesion must have at least one diameter at least 1 cm and its
presence must be evaluated by a photograph At least 6 weeks since prior radiotherapy to
measurable, progressive disease No brain and/or leptomeningeal metastases by CT or MRI
brain scan unless asymptomatic on neurologic exam and not receiving corticosteroid therapy
to control symptoms

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: WHO 0-2 Life expectancy: At
least 12 weeks Hematopoietic: WBC at least 3,000/mm3 Neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3
Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin normal SGOT/SGPT no greater than 1.5
times upper limit of normal (ULN) (5 times ULN if liver metastases present) Alkaline
phosphatase no greater than 1.5 times ULN (5 times ULN if liver metastases present) Renal:
Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL OR Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min Other: Not
pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective
contraception for 3 months prior to and during study Able to take oral medication No active
infection No other prior or concurrent malignancies except basal cell or squamous cell
carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix No other severe medical problem
unrelated to malignancy that would preclude study compliance or expose patient to extreme
risk No condition of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract or otherwise that would affect GI
absorption and motility No history of hypersensitivity reactions to paclitaxel or other
drugs formulated in polyoxyethylated castor oil

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No concurrent immunotherapy Chemotherapy: See
Disease Characteristics No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: See Disease
Characteristics Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics At least 4 weeks since palliative
radiotherapy and recovered No prior radiotherapy to greater than 30% of bone marrow reserve
No concurrent radiotherapy Surgery: See Disease Characteristics At least 4 weeks since
prior surgery (lesser period acceptable if deemed in best interest of patient) Other: No
concurrent metoclopramide or cisapride to maintain motility or gastric emptying At least 30
days or 5 half-lives since other prior investigational drugs for treatment of cancer No
other concurrent investigational medication