Overview

Tipifarnib and Erlotinib Hydrochloride in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2018-05-16
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of tipifarnib and erlotinib hydrochloride in treating patients with solid tumors that have spread to other places in the body. Tipifarnib and erlotinib hydrochloride may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Phase:
Phase 1
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Treatments:
Erlotinib Hydrochloride
Tipifarnib
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Histologic proof of cancer that is unresectable and for which no standard
life-prolonging therapy is available

- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1500/uL

- Platelet count (PLT) >= 100,000/uL

- Total bilirubin =< 2 mg/dL

- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 x upper
limit of normal (ULN)

- Creatinine =< 1.5 x ULN

- Hemoglobin (Hgb) >= 9.0 g/dL

- Ability to provide informed consent

- Willingness to return to Mayo Clinic Rochester for follow up

- Life expectancy >= 12 weeks

- At maximum tolerated dose (MTD) only: tumor that is amenable for serial biopsy

- Medically capable and willing to provide the biologic specimens as required by the
protocol Note: The goals of this study include assessment of the biologic effects on
surrogate markers of the agent(s) being tested and are, therefore, contingent upon
availability of the biologic specimens; patients with pre-existing clinical
contraindications (e.g. anticoagulant therapy) for biopsy will be excluded from
participation in the study; however, those patients who develop a major complication
associated with the first biopsy (e.g. bleeding) or who develop clinical
contraindications (e.g., anticoagulant therapy) after entry on study may remain on the
study without the requirement for further tissue biopsies; this stipulation only
applies to the 12 patients enrolled in Cohort II at MTD; the stipulation for provision
of biologic specimens, as noted above, excludes the optional pharmacogenomic specimen

Exclusion Criteria:

- Known standard therapy for the patient's disease that is potentially curative or
definitely capable of extending life expectancy

- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 2, 3, or 4

- Uncontrolled infection

- Any of the following prior therapies:

- Chemotherapy =< 4 weeks prior to study entry

- Mitomycin C/nitrosoureas =< 6 weeks prior to study entry

- Immunotherapy =< 4 weeks prior to study entry

- Biologic therapy =< 4 weeks prior to study entry

- Hormonal cancer therapy =< 4 weeks prior to study entry

- Radiation therapy =< 4 weeks prior to study entry

- Radiation to > 25% of bone marrow

- Failure to fully recover from acute, reversible effects of prior chemotherapy
regardless of interval since last treatment

- New York Heart Association classification III or IV

- Patients on enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants (Phenobarbital, Dilantin, or Tegretol)

- Any of the following:

- Pregnant women

- Nursing women

- Men or women of childbearing potential who are unwilling to employ adequate
contraception (condoms plus spermicidal agents, diaphragm, birth control pills,
injections, intrauterine device [IUD], or abstinence, etc.)

- Other concurrent chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy, or any ancillary therapy
considered investigational (utilized for a non-Food and Drug Administration
[FDA]-approved indication and in the context of a research investigation)

- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to:

- Ongoing or active infection

- Symptomatic congestive heart failure

- Unstable angina pectoris

- Cardiac arrhythmia

- Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study
requirements

- Prior treatment with EGFR targeting therapies (e.g., ZD-1869, EKB-569, OSI-774,
CI-1033, GW572016, C225, EMD72000) or Farnesyl transferase inhibitors (R115777,
SCH66336, BMS2146632)

- Major surgery, or significant traumatic injury occurring =< 21 days prior to study
entry

- Abnormalities of the cornea based on history (e.g., dry eye syndrome, Sjögren's
syndrome), congenital abnormality (e.g., Fuch's dystrophy), abnormal slit-lamp
examination using a vital dye (e.g., fluorescein, Bengal-Rose), and/or an abnormal
corneal sensitivity test (Schirmer test or similar tear production test)

- Gastrointestinal tract disease resulting in an inability to take oral or nasogastric
medication or a requirement for intravenous (IV) alimentation, prior surgical
procedures affecting absorption, or active peptic ulcer disease

- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients receiving combination
anti-retroviral therapy

- Known brain metastases unless treated with surgery and/or radiation and stable for >=
8 weeks; patient should not be on enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants (Phenobarbital,
Phenytoin (Dilantin) or Carbamazepine (Tegretol))