Overview

Thyroid Hormone to Induce Non-Insulin Mediated Glucose Disposal in People With Insulin Receptor Mutations

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2018-09-18
Target enrollment:
Participant gender:
Summary
Background: - Insulin receptor mutation causes high blood sugars and sometimes diabetes complications. Researchers want to see if thyroid hormone helps. Objectives: - To see if thyroid hormone treatment changes how the body handles sugar in people with insulin receptor mutation and improves blood sugar in people with diabetes. Eligibility: - People ages 12 65 with an insulin receptor mutation. Design: - Study part 1:19-day clinic stay. Participants will be monitored for 4 days. Then for 15 days they will take a thyroid hormone pill 3 times a day. Participants will have: - Blood tests. - Heart rate and skin temperature monitored. - All their food provided. - Two 5-hour sessions in a special room. They will wear special clothes and sometimes sit still. - Two small tubes inserted in veins. One will deliver tiny amounts of sugar and fat with a non-radioactive tracer. Participants will also drink water with a tracer. The other tube will collect blood. - A sweet drink. Participants may have finger stick blood sugar tests. - Glucose-monitoring device inserted into body fat for two 24-hour periods. - Adults may have samples of fat and muscle taken. - Heart ultrasound. - PET-CT scan in a machine. An intravenous catheter will be placed in an arm vein. A small amount of radioactive substance will be injected. - DEXA scan of body fat and bone density. - Participants with poorly controlled diabetes will then take thyroid hormone at home for 6 months. They will have blood drawn and sent to the study team monthly. - After about 3 months, they will have an overnight visit. After 6 months, they will have a 4-day visit.
Phase:
Phase 2
Details
Lead Sponsor:
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Treatments:
Hormones
Insulin