Overview

Thromboprophylaxis of Venous Thromboembolism in Acutely-ill Medical Inpatients With Thrombocytopenia

Status:
Terminated
Trial end date:
2021-07-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
Fondaparinux is a parenteral anticoagulant drug approved for the prophylaxis of venous thromboembolism in high risk medical patients. A relevant proportion of these patients have renal insufficiency and/or thrombocytopenia which represent independent risk factors for bleeding. The risk of bleeding may be increased when fondaparinux is administered to patients with a reduced renal function and/or low platelet count. A lower dose of fondaparinux, 1.5 mg daily, has been approved for patients with renal insufficiency defined by a creatinine clearance between 20 and 50 mL/min. However, to our knowledge, there are no clinical studies that have specifically evaluated prophylaxis with fondaparinux in acutely-ill medical patients with a moderate to severe thrombocytopenia. The scope of this study is to evaluate the safety of fondaparinux in high risk hospitalized medical patients with a moderate to severe thrombocytopeniada defined by a platelet count between 100,000/uL and 30,000/uL.
Phase:
Phase 4
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
G. d'Annunzio University
Treatments:
Fondaparinux
PENTA
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Age above 18 years;

- hospitalization in an Internal Medicine Unit and a Barbar score of 4 points or above

- Platelet count between 100,000/uL and 30,000/uL

- written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

- Active bleeding or bleeding within the previous 3 months;

- Known bleeding diathesis;

- Active gastroduodenal ulcer;

- Severe renal insufficiency defined by a creatinine clearance below 20 mL/min;

- Ongoing treatment with unfractionated heparin, low-moleculr-weight heparin,
fondaparinux, or oral anticoagulants Trattamento in corso con eparina non

- Prophylaxis with unfractionated heparin, low-moleculr-weight heparin, or fondaparinux
for more than 48 hours;

- double antiplatelet therapy or acetylsalicylic acid at daily doses above 165 mg;

- planned invasive procedure during the period of thromboprophylaxis;

- Hemoglobin values below 9 g/dL;

- AST or ALT above 2 times the uper limit of normal;

- pregnancy or breast feeding;

- life expectancy lower than 1 month