Overview

The Safety and Effectiveness of Peridex in Preventing or Delaying Fungal Infections of the Mouth in HIV-Infected Patients

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
1969-12-31
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of Peridex (an oral rinse containing chlorhexidine gluconate) for preventing the occurrence of clinically-evident microbiologically-documented oral candidiasis in HIV-positive patients, who are at risk of the disease based on previous history of candidiasis.
Phase:
N/A
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Procter and Gamble
Treatments:
Chlorhexidine
Chlorhexidine gluconate
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria

Prior Medication:

Allowed within 6 months of study entry:

- Treatment for oral candidiasis.

Exclusion Criteria

Co-existing Condition:

Patients with the following conditions or symptoms are excluded:

- Either history of esophageal candidiasis or current mucocutaneous candidiasis (angular
cheilitis).

- Allergies to chlorhexidine.

- Gross periodontal neglect or need for periodontal treatment within the past two weeks.

Concurrent Medication:

Excluded:

- Systemic or oral topical mucocutaneous antifungal therapy.

- Systemic or oral topical corticosteroids.

- Antibiotics.

- Mouth rinses other than the study drug.

Concurrent Treatment:

Excluded:

- Dental prophylaxis.

Patients with the following are excluded:

- Complete dentures, full partial dentures, removable dentures which fit poorly, or any
prosthetic appliances which cannot be cleaned with sodium hypochlorite.

- Allergies to chlorhexidine.

- Sensitivity/intolerance to alcohol.

- Anterior composite/acrylic restorations with poor marginal adaption.

- Gross periodontal neglect or periodontal treatment within the past two weeks.

- Inability to comply with the study protocol based on the investigator's discretion.

Prior Medication:

Excluded within 7 days of study entry:

- Systemic or oral topical mucocutaneous antifungal therapy.

- Antibiotics.

- Daily use of mouth rinses.

- Excluded within 1 month of study entry:

- Systemic or oral topical corticosteroids.

Prior Treatment:

Excluded within 2 weeks of starting study drug:

- Dental prophylaxis or periodontal treatment.

Patients must be:

- HIV positive.

- Previously experienced at least one episode of clinically diagnosed oral candidiasis
but currently free of clinical signs of oral candidiasis.

- Willing to sign informed consent.

- Willing to complete a medical history.