Overview

The Impact of Pentoxifylline and Vitamin E on Radiotherapy-induced Toxicity in Head & Neck Cancer Patients

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2018-06-30
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether pentoxifylline and vitamin E are effective in prevention of radiotherapy- induced toxicity in head and neck cancer patients treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Ain Shams University
Treatments:
alpha-Tocopherol
Cisplatin
Pentoxifylline
Tocopherols
Tocotrienols
Vitamin E
Vitamins
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Adult patients

- Measurable disease

- Patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck eligible for treatment with
concurrent chemo- radiotherapy

- Able to understand and willing to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion Criteria:

- Pregnant or lactating women, since imaging cannot be done in this setting.

- Patients treated with vitamin E and/ or pentoxifylline for any other indication

- Patients with recent cerebral and/or retinal hemorrhage

- Patients who have previously exhibited intolerance to pentoxifylline or
methylxanthines such as caffeine, theophylline, and theobromine.

- Patients treated with oral anticoagulants.

- Absolute neutrophil count ≤1.5×109/L

- Platelets ≤100×109/L

- AST ≥ 2.5 X institutional upper limit normal (ULN)

- Serum creatinine ≥ 1.5 mg% for males & 1.4 mg% for females

- Serum bilirubin ≥ 1.5X institutional upper limit normal (ULN)