Overview

Tamoxifen Following Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Women With Operable Invasive Breast Cancer

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
1969-12-31
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
Female
Summary
RATIONALE: Estrogen can stimulate the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy using tamoxifen may fight breast cancer by blocking the uptake of estrogen. Combining combination chemotherapy with hormone therapy may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy with or without tamoxifen in treating women with stage I or stage II breast cancer that can be surgically removed.
Phase:
Phase 3
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Scottish Cancer Therapy Network
Treatments:
Cyclophosphamide
Fluorouracil
Methotrexate
Tamoxifen
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed breast cancer with palpable, unilateral,
invasive disease Bilateral mammography required within 1 year prior to randomization TNM
Stage T1-3, N0-1, M0 disease for which adjuvant chemotherapy is considered an essential
part of initial therapy No prior pure in situ carcinoma in either breast No concurrent in
situ carcinoma only No Paget's disease of the nipple without underlying invasion No
evidence of distant disease, e.g.: No ipsilateral supraclavicular node enlargement unless
proven benign Hormone receptor status: Any status

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Not specified Sex: Women only Menopausal status: Pre- or
postmenopausal Performance status: Not specified Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Not
specified Renal: Not specified Other: No serious unrelated illness No prior invasive
malignancy at any other site except adequately treated nonmelanomatous skin cancer No
pregnant or nursing women Adequate contraception required

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: No prior tamoxifen and not currently receiving tamoxifen