Overview

Study of the Effect of Chondroitin Sulfate on Structural Changes in Knee Osteoarthritis Patients Assessed by MRI

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2014-10-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The main purpose of this study is to compare the cartilage volume loss at the Baseline visit and after 24 months of treatment in patients treated with CHONDROITIN SULPHATE (CONDROSAN) 1200 mg daily vs. patients treated with CELECOXIB 200 mg daily.
Phase:
Phase 3
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Bioiberica
Treatments:
Celecoxib
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Individuals of either sex, aged 40 years and more

- Subjects presenting primary OA of the knee according to ACR criteria with signs of
synovitis (warmth, swelling or effusion

- OA of radiological stages 2 and 3 according to Kellgren-Lawrence;

- Minimum joint space width ≥2 mm in the medial femorotibial compartment on standing
knee X-ray

- VAS of pain while walking ≥ 40 mm

Exclusion Criteria:

- Known allergy to CHONDROITIN SULPHATE, hypersensitivity to CELECOXIB, demonstrated
allergic-type reactions to sulphonamides, experienced asthma, urticaria or
allergic-type reactions after taking sulphonamides, aspirin (acetyl salicylic acid
[ASA]), lactose or NSAIDs

- Active malignancy of any type or history of a malignancy within the last five years
other than basal cell carcinoma

- Increased risk for prostate cancer, with prostate cancer, or with a history of
prostate cancer within the last five years

- Subjects with other bone and articular diseases (antecedents and/or current signs)
such as chondrocalcinosis, Paget's disease of the ipsilateral limb to the target knee,
rheumatoid arthritis, aseptic osteonecrosis, gout, septic arthritis, ochronosis,
acromegaly, haemochromatosis, Wilson's disease, osteochondromatosis seronegative
spondylo-arthropathy, mixed connective tissue disease, collagen vascular disease,
psoriasis, inflammatory bowel disease

- Isolated knee lateral compartment OA defined by joint space loss in the lateral
compartment only

- Class IV functional capacity using the American Rheumatism Association criteria

- Have had surgery in any lower limb or arthroscopy, aspiration or lavage in any lower
limb joint within 180 days of the Baseline Visit

- History of heart attack or stroke, or experienced serious chest pain related to heart
disease, or who have had serious diseases of the heart such as congestive heart
failure

- High risk of CV events, according to the AHA assessment of CV risk tables

- History of recurrent UGI ulceration or active inflammatory bowel disease (e.g.,
Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis), a significant coagulation defect, or any other
condition, which in the investigator's opinion might preclude the chronic use of
CELECOXIB. Subjects may, at the Investigator's discretion, take a PPI or antacids
daily as required

- Have been diagnosed as having or have been treated for oesophageal, gastric, pyloric
channel, or duodenal ulceration within 30 days prior to receiving the first dose of
study medication

- Subjects using corticosteroids (oral, injectable; exception of intraarticular/soft
tissue injection at the exclusion of the target knee), indomethacin, tramadol,
codeine, empracet, therapeutic dose of glucosamine or CHONDROITIN SULPHATE during the
12 weeks preceding inclusion

- Using hyaluronic acid (intra-articular target knee) during the 26 weeks preceding
inclusion

- Using Natural Health Products (e.g. capsaicin, boswellia, willow bark), and creams and
analgesic gels (e.g. camphor and alcohol based gels) during one week preceding
baseline;

- Using Natural Health Products susceptible to increase the risk of bleeding (e.g.
garlic, dong quai, etc.) during one week preceding baseline;

- Receiving radioactive synovectomy (target knee) during the 12 weeks preceding
inclusion;

- Subjects who are receiving NSAID and do not want to stop during the study

- If treatment of osteoporosis (biphosphonates, SERMS, THS) is necessary, it will have
to be continued, unmodified, for the entire duration of the study

- Have used medications with MMP-inhibitory properties (e.g. tetracycline or
structurally related compounds) within 28 days prior to the Baseline Visit

- Are taking lithium carbonate, phenytoin or anticoagulants (with the exception of ASA
up to a maximum daily dose of 325 mg)

- Have received chondrocyte transplants in any lower extremity joint

- Use oral or topical COXIBs, calcitonin or immunosuppressive drugs