Overview

Study of TAK-559 in Treating Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Status:
Terminated
Trial end date:
2004-12-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The purpose of this study was to determine the safety of TAK-559, once daily (QD), in treating subjects receiving a stable dose of insulin to control type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Phase:
Phase 3
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Takeda
Treatments:
Insulin
Insulin, Globin Zinc
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Had type 2 diabetes mellitus using American Diabetes Association diagnostic criteria,
currently treated with insulin therapy.

- Required sponsor approval if older than 65 years.

- Had a Screening glycosylated hemoglobin less than or equal to 8.0%.

- Had a Screening fasting plasma glucose less than or equal to 200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L).

- Had a Screening low density lipoprotein less than or equal to 160 mg/dL (4.1 mmol/L).

- Had a Screening thyroid stimulating hormone level less than or equal to 5.5 μU/mL (5.5
μU/L) and greater than or equal to 0.35 μU/mL (0.35 μU/L).

- Was willing to continue dietary counseling during study and had dietary advice greater
than or equal to 2.5 months prior to Screening.

- Had a Screening ejection fraction greater than or equal to 40% from echocardiogram.

- Had a Screening blood pressure less than or equal to 140/95 mm Hg.

- Was willing to perform daily self-monitoring blood glucose tests.

- A female subject of childbearing potential who was sexually active agreed to use
adequate contraception, and was neither pregnant nor lactating from Screening
throughout the duration of the study.

- Was in good health as determined by physician (via medical history and physical
examination) other than having type 2 diabetes mellitus.

- Had clinical laboratory evaluations within normal reference range or deemed not
clinically significant by the investigator or sponsor.

- Started insulin therapy at least 3 months prior to Randomization.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Had a hypersensitivity to peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor -alpha or gamma
agonists, thiazolidinediones, or fibrates.

- Was diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus or hemochromatosis, or had a history of
ketoacidosis.

- Required greater than 2 hypertension medications to achieve adequate blood pressure
control.

- Had a history of coronary angioplasty or bypass graft, or unstable angina pectoris
within 1 year of Screening.

- Had a history of myocardial infarction.

- Had a history of transient ischemic attack or documented cerebrovascular accident
within 6 months of Screening.

- Abdominal, thoracic, or vascular surgery within 6 months of Screening warranting
exclusion (investigator's opinion).

- Had a screening creatine phosphokinase value greater than 3 times the upper limit of
normal.

- Had persistent unexplained microscopic or macroscopic hematuria or history of bladder
cancer.

- Had a screening triglyceride level greater than 500 mg/dL (5.6 mmol/L).

- Experienced a change in allowed lipid-lowering medication (dose or drug) within 2
months of Randomization.

- Experienced a change in blood pressure medication (dose or drug) within 1 month of
Randomization.

- Had systemic corticosteroids within 1 month of Randomization.

- Had donated or received blood products within 3 months of Randomization.

- Had a condition known to invalidate glycosylated hemoglobin.

- Had a history of drug abuse or alcohol abuse within 2 years.

- Had a significant cardiovascular disease, including New York Heart Association
Functional (Cardiac) Classification II, III or IV.

- Had a Screening B-Type Natriuretic Peptide greater than 100 pg/mL (100 ng/L).

- Had a history of left ventricular hypertrophy (women greater than 110 g/m2 and men
greater than 134 g/m2).

- Had a clinically significant mitral insufficiency at Screening.

- Had a clinically significant aortic stenosis at Screening.

- Had a Screening body mass index greater than 45.

- Had a history of cancer with no remission within 5 years of Randomization, other than
basal cell or stage 1 squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.

- Had an alanine transaminase or aspartate transaminase level greater than 3 times the
upper limit of normal, active liver disease or jaundice at Screening.

- Had a positive human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B surface antigen, or hepatitis
B e antigen test at Screening.

- Was required to take or intended to continue taking any disallowed medication,
prescription medication, herbal treatment or over-the counter medication that may
interfered with the evaluation of the study medication, including:

- oral antidiabetic agents (including sulfonylureas, alpha-glucosidase inhibitors,
thiazolidinediones, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonists and
metformin)

- fibrates

- systemic corticosteroids

- warfarin

- rifampin

- nicotinic acid

- minoxidil

- hydralazine

- St. John's Wort

- Was participating or had participated in an investigational study within the past 30
days.

- Had a serious disease or condition at Screening or Randomization that could affect
life expectancy or made it difficult to manage/follow patient according to protocol.