Overview

Study of Idebenone in the Treatment of Mitochondrial Encephalopathy Lactic Acidosis & Stroke-like Episodes

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2012-07-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of two (2) different doses of idebenone with that of a placebo over a one month period on cerebral lactate concentration as measured by magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Michio Hirano
Collaborator:
Santhera Pharmaceuticals
Treatments:
Idebenone
Ubiquinone
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Diagnosis of MELAS with confirmed A3243G mtDNA mutation, or evidence of central
nervous system involvement (cognitive problems, migraines, memory loss)

- Cerebral lactate level equal to or greater than 5.0 i.u. at baseline

- Patients at least 8 and < 65 years of age at baseline

- Patients with a body weight > 37 kg/82 lbs at baseline

- Stable co-medication/vitamins/supplements within 1 month prior to baseline

- Patients who in the opinion of the investigator are able to comply with the
requirements of the study, including swallowing the study medication

- Negative urine pregnancy test at screening and baseline (female patients of
childbearing potential)

Exclusion Criteria:

- Contraindication to MRS (e.g. metal implant, claustrophobia)

- Stroke like event within 2 months prior to baseline

- Treatment with idebenone at any dose, or coenzyme Q10 at doses above 100mg/d within 1
month prior to baseline

- Inadequate contraception use

- Pregnancy and/or breast-feeding

- Clinically significant abnormalities of clinical hematology or biochemistry including,
but not limited to, elevations greater than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal of
aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or creatinine

- Current abuse of drugs or alcohol

- Participation in a trial of another investigational drug within the last month

- Other factor that, in the investigator's opinion, excludes the patient from entering
the study