Overview

Remedial Mechanism of Simvastatin and Ursodeoxycholic Acid in Liver Cirrhosis: Crosstalk of Bile Secretion, Gut Microbiome, and Host Immune Response

Status:
ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
Trial end date:
2025-12-31
Target enrollment:
Participant gender:
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether simvastatin alone or in combination with ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) can reduce liver fibrosis, inflammation, and gut microbiota imbalance in patients with liver cirrhosis who have achieved viral eradication after hepatitis C or inactive hepatitis B. The main questions the study aims to answer are: Can simvastatin or UDCA reduce biomarkers of liver fibrosis and chronic inflammation? Do these treatments improve gut microbiota composition and bile acid metabolism? Is combination therapy more effective than either drug alone? In this study, 120 patients with stable liver cirrhosis will be randomly assigned to one of four groups: no treatment (control), UDCA alone, simvastatin alone, or simvastatin plus UDCA. Patients will be followed for 6 months, during which stool, blood, and skin samples will be collected to assess gut microbiota, bile acid profiles, inflammatory markers, and fibrosis indicators. A group of 30 healthy individuals without cirrhosis will also provide baseline comparisons for microbiota and bile acid profiles.
Phase:
NA
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Treatments:
Simvastatin
Ursodeoxycholic Acid