Overview

Pulse Wave Velocity, Pulse Wave Morphology and Blocking of the Reninangiotensin System in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease

Status:
Unknown status
Trial end date:
1969-12-31
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether a combination therapy with angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)-inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers reduces the arterial stiffness assessed by applantiontonometry more than a single treatment in kidney patients.
Phase:
Phase 4
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Herlev Hospital
Treatments:
Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors
Candesartan
Candesartan cilexetil
Enalapril
Enalaprilat
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Creatinine: 150-350 micromol/L

- Blood pressure > 110 systolic

- Negative pregnancy test for fertile women

- Written and oral informed consent from the patient

Exclusion Criteria:

- Treatment with both ACE-inhibitors (ACE-I) and angiotensin receptor blockers

- Pregnancy or breastfeeding

- Treatment with immunosuppressive medication, steroids or non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)

- Serious chronic heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] III-IV)

- Chronic liver disease

- Suspicion or verified kidney artery stenosis

- Cardiac arrhythmia and/or implanted pacemaker

- Myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular incidence within the last 3 months

- Allergy towards ACE-I or angiotensin receptor blockers

- Amputation of a whole extremity or the crural or femoral part of the leg

- Dementia or a psychological condition that makes understanding of the examination
conditions impossible

- Dialysis or renal transplantation

- Treatment with aldosterone antagonists

- Hyperkalemia > 5.5 mmol/l

- Another serious chronic non-renal disease