Overview

Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP)- Gender Affirming Hormone Therapy (GAHT) Interactions in TGW

Status:
Recruiting
Trial end date:
2024-06-30
Target enrollment:
Participant gender:
Summary
This is a research study to determine the best way to dose Truvada®, an oral medication licensed to be taken as Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) to prevent HIV infection, in transgender women who are also taking feminizing hormones. The duration of the study is about 4 months, and involves a screening visit, a baseline visit with colon biopsies and kidney function testing, and several outpatient visits, including 5 intensive sampling visits that last about 9 hours and involve colon biopsies, kidney function testing and other blood specimen collections. After the baseline visit, participants will start on PrEP, daily Truvada® pills, and will continue on the Truvada® for 5 weeks. Participants will then receive either an injection of Lupron, oral low-dose estradiol or oral high-dose estradiol, which will be taken along with the Truvada® PrEP for 1-2 weeks before returning for an intensive sampling visit.
Phase:
Phase 1
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Johns Hopkins University
Collaborator:
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Treatments:
Emtricitabine
Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Drug Combination
Estradiol
Estradiol 17 beta-cypionate
Estradiol 3-benzoate
Estrogens
Leuprolide
Polyestradiol phosphate
Tenofovir