Phase III Randomized, Double-Blind Study of Dexamethasone Vs Dexamethasone/Methylprednisolone Vs Placebo for Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

• Status: Completed
• Trial end date: 1969-12-31
• Target enrollment: 0
• Participant gender: All

Summary

OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the efficacy of dexamethasone (DM) vs. DM/methylprednisolone treatment vs. placebo, initiated within the first month of life, on long-term pulmonary and developmental outcomes in premature infants with evolving bronchopulmonary dysplasia.

II. Compare the toxicities of these treatments. III. Assess treatment effects on adrenal function.

• Phase: Phase 3
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers?: No

Details

• Lead Sponsor: National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
• Collaborator: University of Iowa
• Treatments: BB 1101; Dexamethasone; Dexamethasone 21-phosphate; Dexamethasone acetate; Methylprednisolone; Methylprednisolone Acetate; Methylprednisolone Hemisuccinate; Prednisolone; Prednisolone acetate; Prednisolone hemisuccinate; Prednisolone phosphate

Criteria

PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA:

--Disease Characteristics-- Premature infants with evolving bronchopulmonary dysplasia on chest x-ray Requirement for mechanical ventilation Fraction of inspired oxygen greater than 0.30 Ventilator at least 15 cycles/minute No signs of weaning within 72 hours prior to entry No serious congenital anomaly --Prior/Concurrent Therapy-- No prior postnatal corticosteroids --Patient Characteristics-- Cardiovascular: No congenital heart disease Other: Birth weight no greater than 1500 g Gestational age no greater than 30 weeks No contraindication to corticosteroids, e.g., culture-proven bacterial sepsis