Overview

Phase 2B Dose-Ranging Study of PAC113 Mouthrinse in HIV Seropositive Individuals With Oral Candidiasis

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2008-06-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the optimal dose of PAC113 mouthrinse for treatment of oral candidiasis in HIV seropositive patients.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Pacgen Biopharmaceuticals Corporation
Collaborator:
Quintiles, Inc.
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Are male or female 18 to 65 years of age, inclusive

- Are able and willing to follow study procedures and instructions

- Are able to read, understand and sign an informed consent form

- Are documented as HIV positive

- Have pseudomembranous and/or erythematous oral candidiasis as confirmed by potassium
hydroxide preparation of mucosal scraping

- Have a CD4 cell count performed prior to randomization or within 6 weeks prior to the
screening visit

- Have a viral load performed prior to randomization or within 6 weeks prior to the
screening visit.

- Both men and women who are active heterosexually must be willing to practice a
medically accepted method of birth control.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Have received systemic antifungal therapy within 14 days of starting study

- Have received prior topical therapy for oral candidiasis within 7 days of starting
study

- Have a concomitant fungal infection requiring systemic therapy

- Are currently receiving immunosuppressive therapy (e.g. corticosteroids), or cancer
chemotherapy

- Female subjects who are pregnant (as determined by a positive serum or urine pregnancy
test) or lactating, or female subjects who are of childbearing potential and who are
not using hormonal or barrier methods of birth control (e.g., oral or parenteral
contraceptives, diaphragm plus spermicide, condoms) or who have not characterized
themselves as abstinent. Subjects who use hormonal contraceptives must have started
the method at least 30 days prior to the screening examination

- Active substance abuse

- Have esophageal symptoms (dysphagia or odynophagia) unless esophageal candidiasis has
been ruled out by endoscopy

- Have a life expectancy < 4 weeks

- Are currently receiving or have received an investigational agent in the last 30 days

- Have had a change in antiretroviral therapy within 14 days prior to study entry (this
does not apply to dose adjustment of the same therapy)

- Have any of the following laboratory abnormalities:

- White blood cell (WBC) count <1,500 cells/mm3

- Neutrophil granulocyte count <1,000 cells/mm3

- Hemoglobin <9.0/dL

- Transaminases (alanine aminotransferase [ALT] or aspartate aminotransferase
[AST]) or bilirubin >3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN)

- Serum creatinine >2 times ULN

- Have peri-oral lesion (perleche) only

- Have oral manifestations of herpes simplex (active disease only), hairy leukoplakia
and/or aphthous ulcers