Overview

Phase 1 Study to Evaluate Safety of GR-MD-02 in Subjects With Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) and Advanced Fibrosis

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2015-02-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The primary objective of this study is to characterize the safety, tolerability and dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) for GR-MD-02 when administered intravenously to subjects with biopsy-proven NASH with advanced liver fibrosis.
Phase:
Phase 1
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Galectin Therapeutics Inc.
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Subjects meeting all of the following criteria will be considered for admission to the
study:

1. Institutional Review Board (IRB approved written Informed Consent and privacy language
as per national regulation (eg, Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
[HIPAA] Authorization for US sites) must be obtained from the subject or legally
authorized representative prior to any study related procedures, including screening
evaluations and tests.

2. Subject is ≥ 18 years of age and < 75 years old at the time of consent.

3. Subject has had a percutaneous liver biopsy within 12 months from Screening that shows
a definitive diagnosis of NASH with advanced (Brunt stage 3) hepatic fibrosis.

4. Sexually active males and females of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate
contraception (condoms, intra-uterine contraceptive device, implants, injectables,
sexual abstinence or vasectomized partner) throughout their participation in this
study and for 30 days after the last dose of study drug. Women of childbearing
potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test within 7 days prior to the first
dose. Post-menopausal women must have been amenorrheic for at least 12 months to be
considered of non-child-bearing potential.

Exclusion Criteria:

Subjects meeting any of the following criteria will be excluded from the study:

1. Subject is a pregnant or lactating female.

2. Subject with current, significant alcohol consumption or a history of significant
alcohol consumption for a period of more than 3 consecutive months any time within 1
year prior to screening. Significant alcohol consumption is defined as more than 20
gram per day in females and more than 30 grams per day in males, on average (a
standard drink in the US is considered to be 14 grams of alcohol).

3. Subject is unable to reliably quantify alcohol consumption based upon local study
physician judgment.

4. Subject uses drugs historically associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
(NAFLD) (amiodarone, methotrexate, systemic glucocorticoids, tetracyclines, tamoxifen,
estrogens at doses greater than those used for hormone replacement, anabolic steroids,
valproic acid, and other known hepatotoxins) for more than 2 weeks in the year prior
to Screening.

5. Subject requires use of drugs with a narrow therapeutic window metabolized by CYP3A4
such as fast acting opioids (alfentanil and fentanyl), immunosuppressive drugs
(cyclosporine, sirolimus, and tacrolimus), some cardiovascular agents (ergotamine,
quinidine and dihydroergotamine), and select psychotropic agents (pimozide).

6. Subject has prior or has planned (during the study period) bariatric surgery (eg,
gastroplasty, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass).

7. Subject has concurrent infection including diagnoses of fever of unknown origin and
evidence of possible central line sepsis (subjects must be afebrile at the start of
therapy).

8. Subject with a platelet count below 100,000/mm3 at Screening.

9. Subject with clinical evidence of hepatic decompensation as defined by the presence of
any of the following abnormalities at Screening:

1. Serum albumin less than 3.5 grams/deciliter (g/dL).

2. An INR greater than 1.1.

3. Direct bilirubin greater than 1.3 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).

10. Subject has a history of bleeding esophageal varices, ascites or hepatic
encephalopathy

11. Subject has a history of hepatitis C. Patients found on screening to have hepatitis C
antibody, even if PCR negative for HCV RNA, are excluded from this study.

12. Subject has evidence of other forms of chronic liver disease:

1. Hepatitis B as defined by presence of hepatitis B surface antigen.

2. Evidence of ongoing autoimmune liver disease as defined by compatible liver
histology.

3. Primary biliary cirrhosis as defined by the presence of at least 2 of these
criteria (i) Biochemical evidence of cholestasis based mainly on alkaline
phosphatase elevation (ii) Presence of anti-mitochondrial antibody (iii)
Histologic evidence of nonsuppurative destructive cholangitis and destruction of
interlobular bile ducts.

4. Primary sclerosing cholangitis.

5. Wilson's disease as defined by ceruloplasmin below the limits of normal and
compatible liver histology.

6. Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency as defined by diagnostic features in liver
histology (confirmed by alpha-1 antitrypsin level less than normal; exclusion at
the discretion of the study physician).

7. History of hemochromatosis or iron overload as defined by presence of 3+ or 4+
stainable iron on liver biopsy.

8. Drug-induced liver disease as defined on the basis of typical exposure and
history.

9. Known bile duct obstruction.

10. Suspected or proven liver cancer.

11. Any other type of liver disease other than NASH.

13. Subject with serum ALT greater than 300 units per liter (U/L) at Screening.

14. Subject with serum creatinine of 1.5 mg/dL or greater at Screening.

15. Subject using of any prescription or over-the-counter medication or herbal remedy that
are believed to improve or treat NASH or liver disease or obesity during the period
beginning 30 days prior to randomization. Subjects who are using Vitamin E or omega-3
fatty acids may continue their use.

16. Subject had major surgery within 8 weeks prior to Day 0, significant traumatic injury,
or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study.

17. Subject with a history of biliary diversion.

18. Subject with known positivity for Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection.

19. Subject with an active, serious medical disease with likely life expectancy of less
than 5 years.

20. Subject with active substance abuse, including inhaled or injection drugs, in the year
prior to Screening.

21. Subject who has clinically significant and uncontrolled cardiovascular disease (eg,
uncontrolled hypertension, myocardial infarction, unstable angina), New York Heart
Association Grade II or greater congestive heart failure, serious cardiac arrhythmia
requiring medication, or Grade II or greater peripheral vascular disease within 12
months prior to Day 0.

22. Subject has participated in an investigational new drug (IND) trial in the 30 days
before randomization.

23. Subject has a clinically significant medical or psychiatric condition considered a
high risk for participation in an investigational study.

24. Subject has any other condition which, in the opinion of the Investigator, would
impede compliance or hinder completion of the study.

25. Subject has been previously exposed to GR MD 02.

26. Subject with known allergies to the study drug or any of its excipients.

27. Subject with malignant disease (other than basal and squamous cell carcinoma of the
skin and in situ carcinoma of the cervix) with at least 5 years of follow-up showing
no recurrence.

28. Subject has an abnormal chest x-ray indicative of acute or chronic lung disease on
screening examination.