Overview

Pemetrexed Disodium and Cisplatin in Treating Patients Who Are Undergoing Surgery for Stage I, Stage II, or Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2017-04-05
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as pemetrexed disodium and cisplatin work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) and giving them before and after surgery may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving pemetrexed disodium and cisplatin before and after surgery works in treating patients with stage I, stage II, or stage III non-small cell lung cancer.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Treatments:
Cisplatin
Pemetrexed
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Microscopically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer

- Stage IB (T2, N0, M0), IIA (T1, N1, M0), IIB (T2, N1, M0 or T3, N0, M0), or IIIA
(T1-3, N1-2, M0) disease

- Satellite lesions in one lobe (T4) (stage IIIB) allowed

- Meets 1 of the following criteria:

- Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 10 mm in
the longest diameter

- Evaluable disease, defined as lesions on chest CT scan that are not measurable
(e.g., ill-defined masses or mediastinal or hilar adenopathy)

- No metastatic disease except peribronchial/hilar lymph nodes (N1) or
ipsilateral/subcarinal mediastinal lymph nodes (N2)

- No N3 lymph nodes (e.g., contralateral mediastinal/hilar or
supraclavicular/scalene) by CT scan or positron emission tomography (PET) scan
AND mediastinoscopy

- No T4 primary tumor (e.g., mediastinal invasion)

- No malignant pleural effusion

- Nonmalignant effusions (i.e., negative cytology, non-bloody, and transudate)
allowed

- Effusions visible only by CT scan and not large enough for safe thoracentesis
allowed

- No exudative effusion, defined by 1 of the following criteria:

- Pleural fluid protein:serum protein ratio > 0.5

- Pleural fluid lactic dehydrogenase (LDH):serum LDH ratio ≥ 0.6

- Pleural fluid LDH > 200 IU/L

- No more than 1 area of fludeoxyglucose (FDG) uptake outside the area of the primary
lung tumor OR evidence of malignant pleural disease as evidenced by pleural nodules by
PET scan

- Single areas of FDG uptake will be further evaluated (e.g., by biopsy) for
metastatic disease

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

- 18 and over

Performance status

- ECOG 0-1

Life expectancy

- Not specified

Hematopoietic

- WBC ≥ 3,000/mm^3

- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3

- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL

Hepatic

- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL

- SGOT or SGPT ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal

Renal

- Creatinine clearance ≥ 45 mL/min

Other

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Negative pregnancy test

- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months after
completion of study treatment

- No other active malignancy within the past 2 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer or
carcinoma in situ of the cervix

- No psychological, familial, sociological, or geographical situation that would
preclude study compliance

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

- Not specified

Chemotherapy

- No prior chemotherapy for lung cancer

Endocrine therapy

- Not specified

Radiotherapy

- No prior radiotherapy for lung cancer

Surgery

- No prior surgery for lung cancer

- At least 12 weeks since prior major surgery to the chest and abdomen

Other

- No concurrent aspirin or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for ≥ 2 days
before (5 days for drugs with a long half-life [e.g., naproxen, piraoxicam, difunisal,
nabumetone, rofecoxib, or celecoxib] or 8 days for long acting agents), during, and
for 2 days after completion of each pemetrexed disodium administration

- No concurrent participation in another study involving chemotherapy or radiotherapy