Overview

Peginterferon α-2b as a Maintenance Therapy in Participants With Multiple Myeloma Who Responded to Induction Therapy (P01972-AM7)

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2010-11-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
This study aims to assess the efficacy of peginterferon α-2b, compared to a control arm not receiving any maintenance treatment, in adult subjects with multiple myeloma who have responded to a prior induction therapy. Peginterferon α-2b will be given once weekly as an injection until disease progression or relapse, or for up to a maximum of 5 years (whichever occurs first).
Phase:
Phase 3
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Must demonstrate willingness to participate in the study and to adhere to dose and
visit schedules

- Must be ≤85 years of age of either sex, and any race

- Must have stage II or III multiple myeloma with a histological confirmation consistent
with the

diagnosis of multiple myeloma (by biopsy of an osteolytic or soft tissue tumour composed of
plasma cells or bone marrow aspirate and/or biopsy demonstrating ≥ 10% plasmacytosis). The
histological

confirmation should have been obtained prior to the induction chemotherapy or bone marrow
transplant chemotherapy

- May not have received prior interferon for the treatment of multiple myeloma

- Must confirm that he/she is practicing adequate contraception

- If a female volunteer of childbearing potential, must have a negative serum pregnancy
test

at Screening/Visit 1

-Must be free of any clinically relevant disease (other than multiple myeloma) that would,
in the

principal investigator's and/or sponsor's opinion, interfere with the conduct of the study
or study

evaluations

- Must be able to adhere to the dosing and visit schedules

- Clinical laboratory tests (complete blood chemistry [CBC], blood chemistries,
urinalysis) must be

consistent with adequate hepatic and renal function, defined as <2 times upper limit of any
laboratory normal (ULN) and adequate hematological functions defined as platelets >
50,000/mm^3, Hemoglobin ≥9.0 g/dL, white blood count (WBC) count ≥2000/mm^3

-Must have a complete, partial or minimal response after either one induction chemotherapy

regimen or one myelosuppressive chemotherapeutic treatment followed by peripheral blood
stem cell

infusion as a first line treatment. Any type of pre-transplant chemotherapy and
conditioning regimen is allowed

-Performance Status Karnofsky score of ≥60% at time of randomization

Exclusion Criteria:

- Is a female who is pregnant, or intends to become pregnant during the study

- Is nursing, or intends to be nursing during the study

- Has used any investigational product within 30 days prior to enrollment

- Have any of the following clinical conditions:

- Pre existing psychiatric condition, especially depression, or a history of severe
psychiatric disorder, such as major psychoses, suicidal ideation and/or suicidal
attempt. Subjects with a history of mild depression may be considered for entry
into the protocol provided that a pre-treatment assessment of the subject's
mental status indicates that the subject is clinically stable and that there is
ongoing evaluation of the patient's mental status during the study

- Central Nervous System (CNS) trauma or active seizure disorders requiring
medication

- Significant cardiovascular dysfunction within the previous 6 months before the
study starts (eg, angina, congestive heart failure, recent myocardial infarction,
severe hypertension or significant arrhythmia) or patient with multigated
acquisition (MUGA) or echocardiogram < 40%;

- History of prior malignant disease within the previous 5 years before the study
starts, except for surgically cured squamous cell or basal cell skin carcinoma or
Stage I cervical carcinoma or cervical carcinoma in situ;

- Known severe coagulation disorders, thrombophlebitis or pulmonary embolism or
decompensate liver disease;

- Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or thyroid dysfunction (not responsive to
therapy);

- Severe chronic pulmonary disease (eg, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease);

- Has active and/or uncontrolled infection

- Is in a situation or condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere
with optimal

participation in the study

- Is participating in any other clinical study

- Is on the staff, affiliated with, or a family member of the staff personnel directly
involved with this study

- Is allergic to or has sensitivity to the study drug or its excipients