Overview

Paclitaxel + Trastuzumab + Pertuzumab as Pre-Op for Inflammatory BrCa

Status:
Active, not recruiting
Trial end date:
2022-03-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
This research study is a Phase II clinical trial, which tests the safety and effectiveness of an investigational drug to learn whether the drug works in treating a specific cancer. In this study, paclitaxel and trastuzumab are being combined with pertuzumab which is "investigational" for the preoperative treatment of inflammatory breast cancer. Trastuzumab is given for a total of 12 months for the treatment of HER2 positive breast cancer. This study also adds pertuzumab to trastuzumab so that both drugs are given for a total of 12 months; this combination is also "investigational". "Investigational" means that pertuzumab is being studied. It also means that although the FDA has approved pertuzumab for preoperative use to treat breast cancer, it has not been thoroughly studied in combination with paclitaxel and trastuzumab for preoperative treatment of inflammatory breast cancer. It has been FDA approved for specific use in advanced breast cancer that is HER2 positive. Pertuzumab is an antibody, which is a protein that attacks a foreign substance is the body. Pertuzumab blocks the function of the HER2 protein like trastuzumab does. However, pertuzumab binds to a different part of the HER2 receptor and stops cancer cells from growing. This drug has been used in the treatment of advanced breast cancer that is HER2 positive, and has been combined with trastuzumab and chemotherapy in those studies. Information from those other research studies suggests that pertuzumab may help to kill the cancer cells in the breast and enable you to undergo a mastectomy. The addition of pertuzumab may also help reduce the chance of cancer recurrence. In this research study, we are combining pertuzumab with paclitaxel and trastuzumab as preoperative therapy and will determine the response of the cancer remaining in the breast at the time of mastectomy. In addition, we are combining trastuzumab with pertuzumab for a total of 12 months and we are looking to see whether the combination reduces the chance that the cancer will return. Another goal of this research study is to determine whether we can develop a way to identify tumors that will respond well to this study treatment. We will do research tests on your tumor tissue before, during and after study treatment. These tests may help doctors understand how the study treatment may work to treat your type of breast cancer. In the future, these tests may help us find ways to help match patients with the drugs most likely to work against their specific tumors before treatment begins.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Treatments:
Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel
Cyclophosphamide
Doxorubicin
Paclitaxel
Pertuzumab
Trastuzumab
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Histologically confirmed invasive breast cancer

- HER2 positive breast cancer

- Clinical diagnosis of inflammatory breast cancer

- Without evidence of visceral or bone involvement with metastatic cancer on physical
exam or any diagnostic study. Extensive nodal involvement is allowed

- Willingness to undergo a research biopsy of the affected breast

Exclusion Criteria:

- Prior therapy for the treatment of breast cancer

- Receiving any other investigational or commercial agents or therapies

- Known brain metastases

- Symptomatic intrinsic lung disease or extensive tumor involvement of the lungs
resulting in dyspnea at rest

- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic
composition to paclitaxel, trastuzumab, pertuzumab

- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness

- Pregnant or breastfeeding

- History of a different malignancy except for the following circumstances: disease-free
for at least 5 years and at low risk of recurrence, or cervical cancer in situ or
basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin

- HIV positive on combination anti-retroviral therapy