Overview

Ovulation Induction in Women With Clomiphene Citrate Resistant PCOS

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2014-04-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
Female
Summary
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) affects 5-10% of women in childbearing age. Hyperinsulinemia contributes to chronic anovulation commonly encountered in women with PCOS. The first choice therapy is clomiphene citrate (CC). In CC resistant cases, the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology (ACOG) recommends the use of insulin sensitizer metformin. Other insulin sensitizing agents include rosiglitazone and pioglitazone. Pioglitazone is said to improve fertility and ovulation in patients with PCOS.CC may be associated with poor endometrial thickening due to its antiestrogenic effect. Letrozole may improve this condition. In this study we will compare the effect of combined letrozole-metformin-pioglitazone with that of combined CC-metformin-pioglitazone in ovulation induction in CC-resistant PCOS women.
Phase:
Early Phase 1
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Cairo University
Treatments:
Carbamide Peroxide
Citric Acid
Clomiphene
Enclomiphene
Estradiol
Follicle Stimulating Hormone
Hormones
Letrozole
Metformin
Methyltestosterone
Pioglitazone
Progesterone
Testosterone
Testosterone 17 beta-cypionate
Testosterone enanthate
Testosterone undecanoate
Zuclomiphene
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- 20-40 years old

- PCOS infertile women resistant to CC for3 cycles

Exclusion Criteria:

- presence of medical disorders as diabetes, hypertension, cardiac problems, liver or
kidney diseases, hyperprolactinemia or thyroid dysfunction.

- use of gonadotropins before

- previous ovarian drilling

- presence of urinary symptoms especially bloody urine