Overview

Open-Label Single Arm Study to Evaluate Voxelotor for Improving Oxygen Saturation in Adults

Status:
Not yet recruiting
Trial end date:
2023-03-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of voxelotor for increasing oxygen saturation in 20 patients with hypoxemia. Specifically, the SpO2/FiO2 ratio will be compared before and after voxelotor use at rest and during exercise (ambulatory patients only). The primary study objective is to evaluate the efficacy of voxelotor for increasing oxygen saturation in patients with hypoxic hypoxemia as a result of end-stage lung disease or acute lung injury. The secondary objective is to evaluate the efficacy of voxelotor on allowing de-escalation of supplemental oxygen support.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Duke University
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

-1. Oxygen dependency due to an end-staged lung disease (pre-lung transplant population) or
ALI/acute lung injury (for example but not limited to primary allograft dysfunction,
infectious pneumonia, aspiration, non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema). ALI will be defined as
per Berlin criteria with a P/F ratio <100 denoting severe ARDS, <200 denoting moderate and
<300 mild ARDS. ALI and mild ARDS are considered synonymous. In the event of inability to
obtain arterial blood gas analysis to calculate a P/F ratio, we will consider a range of
patients requiring standard nasal cannulae flowing at 6l/min to maintain SaO2 >90% as ALI,
and Salter High -Flow nasal cannulae at 12-15l/min in order to maintain SaO2>85% as severe
ARDS.

2. At least 48 hours of stable, increased oxygen requirement or ventilatory support prior
to the start of drug administration if consented.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Minors (<18 years)

2. Pre-existing congestive cardiac failure (NYHA III or IV)

3. Medically significant, non-revascularized coronary artery disease

4. Inability to obtain informed consent from LAR

5. Pregnancy

6. Incarcerated individual.

7. Failure of another vital organ.

8. Severe hepatic impairment (Childs-Pugh C) or liver enzymes > 4x upper limit of normal
(ULN) at screening.

9. Unstable acute kidney injury/rising creatinine.

10. Chronic neuromuscular disease requiring mechanical ventilation

11. Not anticipated to survive >48 hours

12. Limited therapeutic goals (do not resuscitate, etc.)

13. History of Pulmonary Embolism (PE)

14. Requires treatment with Fluconazole or other moderate and strong CYP3A4 inhibitors
listed in section 5.6

15. A patient with active bleeding complications requiring more than 1 unit of blood
transfusion per day, as the PK and PD of Voxelotor in the setting of blood loss and
blood transfusion is unknown.

16. Participated in another clinical trial of an investigational drug (or medical device)
within 30 days or 5-half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to consent, or is currently
participating in another trial of an investigational or marketed drug (or medical
device)

17. Any condition including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which places the
subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study

18. Any condition or concomitant medication that confounds the ability to interpret data
from the study or safely use Voxelotor.

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