Overview

Nilotinib for Cytomegalovirus Prophylaxis and Treatment After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2014-11-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether nilotinib is effective in the prophylaxis and treatment of CMV reactivation in allo-HSCT patients.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
National Taiwan University Hospital
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Part A:

- Adult patients who have received allo-HSCT

- Performance status ECOG 0-2

- Patients with CMV reactivation (defined as plasma CMV DNA copy numbers of more than
1000 copy numbers/ml by Quantitative-PCR) after allo-HSCT.

- Patients with CMV reactivation that is uncontrollable by conventional first line agent
(ganciclovir) for 2 or more weeks, or patients who are intolerable to ganciclovir
treatment.

Part B

- Adult patients who have received allo-HSCT

- Performance status ECOG 0-2

- Either the patient or his/her donor are CMV-IgG test positive

- Patients with post-transplantation engraftment: stable myeloid engraftment (absolute
neutrophil count 500/mm3) for at least 3 consecutive days, and stable megakaryocyte
engraftment (platelet count 20k/uL) for at least 3 consecutive days.

- Patient with no CMV reactivation before enrollment: a negative (undetectable) plasma
CMV DNA Quantitative-PCR assay on blood collected within 7 days Patients without
previous or current exposure to any prophylactic or therapeutic drugs for CMV
reactivation

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients with renal insufficiency: serum creatinine > 2.5 mg/dL,

- Patients with significant electrolyte deficiency after suitable supplement: [K]
<3.0mmol/L, [Ca]< 2.0 mmol/L(corrected), or [Mg] < 0.6 mmol/L.

- Patients with hepatic dysfunction: alkaline phosphatase ≥2.5 times of the upper normal
limit of the normal range (ULN); serum alanine or aspartate aminotransferase levels of
> 5 times ULN; a serum total bilirubin of > 3 mg/dL

- Patients with serum amylase and lipase > 1.5 x ULN

- Patients with history of HIV infection

- Patients with unstable medical condition or any other history of serious/significant
medical diseases deemed not appropriate to be included to this study as judged by
investigators

- Females patient who are pregnant or breast-feeding

- Female patients of childbearing potential not using any reliable and appropriate
contraception method(s)

- Patients with life expectancy, as judged by the investigators, is less than 3 months

- Patients with, as judged by the investigators, other contraindications of nilotinib
administration, such as prolonged QTc, concurrent usage of drugs that possess possible
severe drug-drug interactions with nilotinib, or had severe adverse effects in the
previous exposure to nilotinib

- Patients who cannot swallow capsules.

- Patients who are unwilling or unable to give consent