Overview

Nilotinib Versus Standard Imatinib (400/600 mg Every Day (QD)) Comparing the Kinetics of Complete Molecular Response for Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia in Chronic Phase (CML-CP) Pts With Evidence of Persistent Leukemia by Real-time Quantitative Polyme

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2015-07-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The primary goal of this study was to determine the rate of confirmed best cumulative complete molecular response (CMR) within the first year of study therapy with imatinib or nilotinib. The study also explored the impact and significance of the achieved CMR on patient outcomes (progression free survival (PFS), event free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS), characterized the kinetics of CMR achieved in both treatment arms and after the cross-over.
Phase:
Phase 3
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Treatments:
Imatinib Mesylate
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Diagnosis of chronic myeloid leukemia associated with BCR-ABL quantifiable by RQ-PCR
Documented CCyR by bone marrow or BCR-ABL<1% IS in the past 12 months Persistent disease
demonstrated by two PCR positive tests 3 months apart both during the past 6 months.

Treatment with imatinib for at least 2 years with 400 mg or 600 mg and a stable dose No
other current or planned anti-leukemia therapies

Exclusion Criteria:

Patient has evidence of rising PCR (a confirmed >1 log increase in previous 6 months)
Patient has received another investigational agent within last 6 months or tyrosine kinase
inhibitors (TKIs) other than imatinib Prior allogeneic stem cell transplantation

Impaired cardiac function including any one of the following:

Inability to monitor the QT interval on electrocardiogram (ECG) Long QT syndrome or a known
family history of long QT syndrome. Clinically significant resting brachycardia (<50 beats
per minute) QTc > 450 msec on baseline ECG (using the QTcF formula). If QTcF >450 msec and
electrolytes are not within normal ranges, electrolytes should be corrected and then the
patient re-screened for QTc Myocardial infarction within 12 months prior to starting study
Other clinically significant uncontrolled heart disease (e.g. unstable angina, congestive
heart failure or uncontrolled hypertension) History of or presence of clinically
significant ventricular or atrial tachyarrhythmias Administration of cytokine therapy (e.g.
G-CSF, GM-CSF or SCF) within 4 weeks prior to study entry