Overview

Motexafin Gadolinium and Radiation Therapy in Treating Young Patients With Pontine Glioma

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2010-04-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
This phase II trial is studying how well giving motexafin gadolinium together with radiation therapy works in treating young patients with pontine glioma. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Drugs, such as motexafin gadolinium, may make tumor cells more sensitive to radiation therapy. Giving motexafin gadolinium together with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Treatments:
Motexafin gadolinium
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Diagnosis of intrinsic pontine glioma (brain stem glioma)

- Clinical and radiographic (MRI) evidence of tumors that diffusely involve the
brain stem (i.e., tumors that intrinsically [> 50% intra-axial] involve the pons
or pons and medulla, pons and midbrain, or entire brain stem) allowed

- Tumor may contiguously involve the thalamus or upper cervical cord

- No more than 1 lesion/mass present at diagnosis

- Karnofsky performance status (PS) 60-100% (age > 16 years) OR Lansky PS 60-100% (age ≤
16 years)

- Life expectancy ≥ 8 weeks

- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm³

- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³ (transfusion independent)

- Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL (RBC transfusions allowed)

- Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate ≥ 70 mL/min OR
creatinine normal for age/gender (0.4-1.7 mg/dL)

- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)

- ALT < 1.5 times ULN

- No known glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency

- If family history suggestive of congenital hemolytic anemia, patient must be
screened for G6PD with G6PD activity test prior to study entry

- No biliary obstruction

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Negative pregnancy test

- Fertile patients must use effective contraception

- No prior definitive therapy for this specific tumor

- No prior cranial radiotherapy

- Concurrent steroids and anticonvulsants allowed

- No concurrent proton therapy

- No concurrent intensity-modulated radiotherapy

- No concurrent anticancer chemotherapy

- No concurrent immunomodulating agents