Overview

Methylphenidate Study in Young Children With Developmental Disorders

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
1969-12-31
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine if methylphenidate (a common brand name is Ritalin), a medicine used for treating older children with Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), is also safe and helpful for problems related to symptoms of ADHD in young children with Developmental Disorders (DD)
Phase:
Phase 4
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
University of Arizona
Collaborator:
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Treatments:
Methylphenidate
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- 36-84 month old children

- Child must meet the DSM-IV criteria for AD or PDD NOS as determined via a parent
interview on the ADI-R and on child observation via the ADOS, or DD.

- Child must have categorical and dimensional evidence of clinically significant ADHD
symptoms in multiple settings that have been present for at least six months

Exclusion Criteria:

- Child with prior failed treatment with an adequate trial of methylphenidate;

- Concurrent treatment with other medications that have CNS effects or that affect
performance (e.g., antidepressants, antipsychotics, alpha-agonists, adrenergic
blockers, lithium carbonate, sedating antihistamines, decongestant or
sympathomimetics);

- Child with a current history of chronic tic disorder (e.g., Tourette syndrome with
current severity of moderate or more), or a family history of Tourette's Disorder.
Children with chronic mild tics will be eligible for the study;

- Child who has a major medical condition that would interfere with involvement in the
study or would be affected negatively by methylphenidate (i.e., heart disease, high
blood pressure, glaucoma, untreated or unstable hyperthyroidism, uncontrolled seizure
disorder, or illnesses that would require hospitalization). Children with seizures
will be eligible for the study if the seizure medication is stable for 3 months and
the child is seizure-free for at least 6 months;

- Child with co-morbid psychiatric diagnoses of Major Depression, Bipolar Disorder, a
psychotic disorder, Rett's Disorder, Childhood Disintegrative Disorder, or other
psychiatric disorders in addition to PDD and ADHD that may require treatment with
additional/alternative medication;

- Current history of physical, sexual, or emotional abuse;

- The patient has taken an investigational drug within the last 30 days.