Overview

Mannitol Brain Relaxation Effect

Status:
Unknown status
Trial end date:
1969-12-31
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
Mannitol is widely used in patients with elevated intracranial pressure. In neurosurgical field, especially in large size or with brain edema, it is necessary to decrease brain volume to facilitate surgical approach. In general, 0.25 -1.5g of mannitol per kilogram has been known to decrease ICP effectively. But there are some debates in regard to appropriate dose of mannitol.
Phase:
N/A
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Seoul National University Hospital
Treatments:
Mannitol
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients who underwent craniotomy for supratentorial brain tumor under general
anesthesia

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patient who does not agree to the study

- Patients with or American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status class IV
or more

- Patients with glasgow coma scale (GCS) under 13 points

- Patients who have hyponatremia or hypernatremia (Na<130 or >150mEq/L)

- Patients who have congestive heart failure or moderately decreased renal function (GFR
<60ml/min/1.73m2)

- Patients with extraventricular drainage such as external ventricular drain (EVD) or
ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt

- Patients who already under mannitolization