Overview

Indomethacin Plus Biological Therapy in Treating Patients With Advanced Melanoma

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2004-07-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
RATIONALE: Biological therapies use different ways to stimulate the immune system and stop tumor cells from growing. Combining biological therapies with indomethacin and cyclophosphamide may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to compare the effectiveness of indomethacin and biological therapy with or without cyclophosphamide in treating patients who have advanced melanoma that has not responded to previous therapy.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
St. Luke's Medical Center
Treatments:
Aldesleukin
Cyclophosphamide
Indomethacin
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically documented melanoma that is metastatic or
unresectable and unresponsive to conventional chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy Measurable
or evaluable disease required Measurable disease defined as bidimensionally measurable
lesion on physical exam, x-ray, or MRI Evaluable disease defined as: Unidimensionally
measurable lesion on x-ray, scan, or photograph Disease assessable by serial chemistries,
tumor markers, or nonspecific scans Disease assessable by functional manifestations (e.g.,
change in performance status, 10% or greater change in weight) Previously irradiated lesion
with subsequent disease progression documented Bone-only lesions may be considered
evaluable (lytic lesion on x-ray or bone scan should be followed) No metastases on CT or
MRI involving more than 50% of the liver No uncontrolled or untreated CNS metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Over 16 Performance status: ECOG 0 or 1 Life expectancy: At
least 3 months Hematopoietic: (unless tumor involvement of bone marrow or spleen is
documented) WBC at least 3,500/mm3 Absolute granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet
count at least 100,000/mm3 Hemoglobin at least 11.5 g/dL No significant hematologic
abnormalities Hepatic: (unless tumor involvement of liver is documented) Bilirubin no
greater than 1.6 mg/dL SGOT no greater than 150 U/L PT at least 1.5 times control PTT less
than 1.5 times control Renal: (unless tumor involvement of kidney is documented) Creatinine
no greater than 2.0 mg/dL Creatinine clearance at least 50 mL/min Calcium no greater than
12 mg/dL No symptomatic hypercalcemia Cardiovascular: No myocardial infarction within 6
months No congestive heart failure No edema No hypotension or hypertension No coronary
artery disease No history of arrhythmia No contraindication to the use of pressor agents
Pulmonary: FEV1 at least 65% of predicted Other: No significant organ dysfunction No
uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infection No active peptic or duodenal ulcer No
psychiatric or seizure disorder No prior solid organ allograft HIV and hepatitis B surface
antigen seronegative within 6 months of study entry No second malignancy within 5 years
except: Inactive nonmelanomatous skin cancer Carcinoma in situ of the cervix No other
serious illness that would limit survival to less than 2 years Negative pregnancy test

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: More than 4 weeks since immunotherapy
Chemotherapy: Prior anthracyclines allowed provided no symptomatic heart disease is present
More than 4 weeks since chemotherapy (at least 2 weeks, with recovery, if disease
progression is documented) More than 6 weeks since nitrosoureas, melphalan, or mitomycin
Endocrine therapy: More than 1 week since corticosteroids (except physiological doses for
respiratory ailments or adrenal insufficiency) Radiotherapy: More than 4 weeks since
radiotherapy (at least 2 weeks, with recovery, if disease progression is documented)
Surgery: More than 3 weeks since major surgery (excluding surgery for tumor collection)