IPI Biochemotherapy for Chemonaive Patients With Metastatic Melanoma

• Status: Terminated
• Trial end date: 2016-05-01
• Target enrollment: 0
• Participant gender: All

Summary

The goal of the Phase I part of this clinical research study is to find the highest tolerable dose of the drug Yervoy (ipilimumab) that can be given with the drugs Temodar (temozolomide), Intron-A (interferon alfa-2b), Proleukin (aldesleukin, IL-2), and Platinol (cisplatin) to patients with metastatic melanoma. The safety of this combination will also be studied in Phase I. The goal of Phase II is to learn if this combination can help to control metastatic melanoma. Note: The study was closed following Phase I enrollment.

Ipilimumab, interferon alfa-2b, and aldesleukin are designed to block the activity of cells that decrease the immune system's ability to fight cancer.

Temozolomide is designed to stop cancer cells from making new DNA (the genetic material of cells). This may stop the cancer cells from dividing into new cells.

Cisplatin is designed to poison the cancer cells, which may cause them to die.

• Phase: Phase 1
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers?: No

Details

• Lead Sponsor: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
• Collaborator: Bristol-Myers Squibb
• Treatments: Aldesleukin; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Cisplatin; Dacarbazine; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Interferons; Interleukin-2; Ipilimumab; Temozolomide

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Patients with histologically documented diagnosis of advanced stage IV or unresectable stage III melanoma are eligible for Phase I and Phase II

2. They must have recurrent melanoma with measurable or evaluable sites of disease, 1.0 cm or larger, in order to assess the response to treatment by the immune-related response criteria

3. Phase I: Patients with prior therapy who do not have alternative treatment of higher priority will be eligible. Phase II: patients should not have been previously treated with cytotoxic drugs or drugs included in IPI-Biochemotherapy or regional therapy for metastatic malignant melanoma. Prior adjuvant interferon is permitted. Prior adjuvant Ipilimumab therapy is not permitted. Prior therapy with targeted therapy including but not limited to B-RAF, MEK inhibitors etc. is allowed. At least three weeks should have passed since the last dose of prior adjuvant interferon therapy and prior targeted therapies and patient has fully recovered from toxicities of drugs. Prior radiation therapy for metastatic melanoma is permitted provided the patient has unirradiated metastatic sites for response evaluation and has fully recovered from its toxicity.

4. Patients between 18 years of age and 65 years of age with an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1 or 2 will be eligible.

5. They should have normal blood counts with a (white blood cell (WBC) count of more than or equal to 3000/mm^3 an absolute neutrophil count of more than or equal to 1500/mm^3 and a platelet count of more than 100,000/mm^3 and have no impairment of renal function (serum creatinine less than 1.1 mg/dl for females and less than 1.4 mg/dl for males), hepatic function (serum bilirubin level of less than 1.2 mg/dl) and no evidence of significant cardiac or pulmonary dysfunction.

6. They should have no significant intercurrent illness such as an active infection associated with fever lasting more than 24 hours requiring antibiotics, uncontrolled psychiatric illness, hypercalcemia (calcium greater than 11 mg), or active GI bleeding.

7. Females of child-bearing potential (non-childbearing is defined as greater than one year post-menopausal or surgically sterilized) must use acceptable contraceptive methods( abstinence, intrauterine device, oral contraceptive or double barrier devices) and must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to beginning treatment on this trial. Sexually active men must also use acceptable contraceptive methods for the duration of time on study.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients with bone metastases only.

2. Patients with brain metastases unless all of their metastatic brain lesions have been resected or treated with stereotactic radiotherapy with gamma rays and they are off corticosteroids. Patient should not have significant brain edema. Patients with spinal cord compression and leptomeningeal disease are not eligible. Patients with treated central nervous system (CNS) metastases are not eligible for the neoadjuvant treatment cohort in Phase II. No major surgery or radiation therapy within 21 days before starting treatment.

3. Patients with significant cardiac illness such as symptomatic coronary artery disease or previous history of myocardial infarction, impaired left ventricle function (Ejection Fraction less than 50%) on account of any organic disease such as hypertension or valvular heart disease or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring therapy. Patients will be evaluated by the investigator or his designee.

4. Patients with significant impairment of pulmonary function on account of chronic bronchitis or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) which has resulted in impairment of vital capacity of forced expiratory volume at one second (FEV1) to less than 75% of predicted normal values.

5. Patients with symptomatic effusions on account of pleural, pericardial or peritoneal metastases of melanoma.

6. Patients who are unable to return for follow-up visits as required by this study.

7. Autoimmune disease: Patients with a history of inflammatory bowel disease, including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's Disease, are excluded from this study, as are patients with a history of symptomatic disease (eg, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic progressive sclerosis [scleroderma], systemic lupus erythematosus, autoimmune vasculitis [eg, Wegener's Granulomatosis]); motor neuropathy considered of autoimmune origin (e.g. Guillain-Barre Syndrome and Myasthenia Gravis).

8. Patients with a history of second malignant tumor, other than the common skin cancers

• basal and squamous carcinomas, within the past 3 years and uncertainty about the histological nature of the metastatic lesions. Cases with other types of malignancies should be reviewed and decided by the PI of the study.