Overview

High-Dose Chemotherapy and Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Metastatic Breast Cancer

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2003-01-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining chemotherapy with peripheral stem cell transplantation may allow the doctor to give higher doses of chemotherapy drugs and kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of high-dose chemotherapy and peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients with recurrent or refractory metastatic breast cancer.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Collaborator:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Treatments:
Carboplatin
Cyclophosphamide
Lenograstim
Melphalan
Paclitaxel
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven recurrent or refractory, metastatic breast
cancer Patients previously treated for metastatic disease must show response to last
standard dose chemotherapy regimen within 60 days of study entry OR Patients with no
evidence of disease (e.g., resected skin lesions) must show no evidence of progression or
bone disease No CNS metastases No disease progression following prior platinum or
paclitaxel based regimens Hormone receptor status: Not specified

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 to 65 Sex: Not specified Menopausal status: Not specified
Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Absolute
neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 90,000/mm3 No prior inability
to mobilize adequate peripheral blood progenitor cells for high dose therapy Hepatic:
Bilirubin no greater than 1.8 mg/dL Transaminases stable and no greater than 3 times upper
limit of normal Renal: Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL Cardiovascular: LVEF within
normal limits No significant cardiovascular disease No coronary artery disease No
arrhythmias No congestive heart failure Other: Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy
test required of fertile women Effective contraception required of fertile patients Not HIV
positive No nonmalignant disease precluding protocol treatment No sensitivity to E.
coli-derived drug preparations No prior participation in this study No greater than grade I
neurotoxicity

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No prior cellular support for high dose
chemotherapy Chemotherapy: See Disease Characteristics No more than 6 prior courses of
chemotherapy for metastatic disease At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy and recovered
No prior high dose chemotherapy with cellular support Endocrine therapy: No concurrent
steroid therapy Concurrent hormonal therapy allowed Radiotherapy: At least 3 weeks since
prior radiotherapy and recovered No prior extensive pelvic radiation Surgery: Not specified
Other: Recovered from acute toxic effects of any prior therapy No concurrent
anticoagulation therapy