Overview

Fetal Hemoglobin Induction Treatment Metformin

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2020-07-20
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether metformin is effective in the treatment for sickle cell anemia (SCA).
Phase:
Early Phase 1
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Baylor College of Medicine
Collaborator:
Pfizer
Treatments:
Hydroxyurea
Metformin
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Confirmed diagnosis of sickle cell anemia

2. Age greater than or equal to 10 and less than or equal to 60 years of age.

3. If on hydroxyurea, fetal hemoglobin less than 20% at a stable dose (mg/kg) determined
by the primary hematology provider over at least four months.

4. Creatinine less than or equal to 1.4 mg/dL and estimated glomerular filtration rate
greater than 45 ml/min/1.73 m2

5. Liver function tests (specifically ALT and conjugated bilirubin) less than or equal to
4 times upper limits of normal.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Failure to meet inclusion criteria

2. Simple or chronic red blood cell transfusion therapy in the last 3 months OR a HbA
level greater than 5% in SCA patients

3. Refusal to use medically effective birth control if female and sexually active.

4. If on hydroxyurea, not at stable dose of hydroxyurea for a minimum of 4 months
(temporary exclusion).

5. Creatinine greater than 1.4mg/dL

6. Liver function tests (ALT and conjugated bilirubin) greater than 4 times upper limits
of normal.