Overview

FR901228 in Treating Children With Refractory or Recurrent Solid Tumors or Leukemia

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
1969-12-31
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of FR901228 in treating children with refractory or recurrent solid tumors or leukemia. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die
Phase:
Phase 1
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Treatments:
Romidepsin
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Histologically confirmed malignancy

- Extracranial solid tumors or brain tumors*

- Diagnosis of leukemia allowed after maximum tolerated dose is determined,
including any of the following:

- Acute lymphoblastic leukemia

- Acute myelogenous leukemia

- Chronic myelogenous leukemia in blast crisis

- Disease must be refractory to conventional therapy or no effective conventional
therapy exists

- CNS tumors resulting in neurological deficits must be stable for 2 weeks before study
entry

- Performance status - Karnofsky 60-100% (over 10 years old)

- Performance status - Lansky 60-100% (10 years old and under)

- At least 8 weeks

- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,000/mm^3 (for solid tumor patients without bone
marrow involvement)

- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3 (for solid tumor patients without bone marrow
involvement; platelet transfusion independent) OR 20,000/mm^3 (for leukemia patients;
platelet transfusion allowed)

- Hemoglobin at least 8.0 g/dL (RBC transfusions allowed)

- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)

- ALT no greater than 5 times ULN

- Albumin at least 2 g/dL

- Glomerular filtration rate at least 70 mL/min

- Creatinine based on age as follows:

- No greater than 0.8 mg/dL (for patients 5 years of age and under)

- No greater than 1.0 mg/dL (for patients 6 to 10 years of age)

- No greater than 1.2 mg/dL (for patients 11 to 15 years of age)

- No greater than 1.5 mg/dL (for patients over 15 years of age)

- Calcium normal (with or without supplementation)

- Shortening fraction at least 27% by echocardiogram OR ejection fraction at least 50%
by MUGA

- No symptomatic congestive heart failure

- No uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia

- QTc less than 450 msec

- No evidence of dyspnea at rest

- No exercise intolerance

- Pulse oximetry greater than 94%

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Negative pregnancy test

- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 1 month after
completion of study treatment

- Magnesium and potassium normal (with or without supplementation)

- No uncontrolled seizure disorder

- No uncontrolled infection

- No graft-vs-host disease

- No seizure disorder unless well controlled and not on enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants

- At least 1 week since prior growth factors

- At least 3 weeks since prior biologic therapy or immunotherapy and recovered

- At least 6 months since prior allogeneic stem cell transplantation

- No concurrent routine prophylactic growth factors

- At least 3 weeks since prior myelosuppressive chemotherapy (4 weeks for nitrosoureas)
and recovered

- No prior FR901228 (depsipeptide)

- No other concurrent anticancer chemotherapy

- Concurrent dexamethasone for CNS tumors allowed if on stable dose or decreasing dose
for at least 1 week before study entry

- Recovered from prior radiotherapy

- At least 2 weeks since prior local palliative radiotherapy (small port)

- At least 6 months since prior craniospinal radiotherapy or radiotherapy to at least
50% of pelvis

- At least 6 weeks since other prior substantial bone marrow radiation

- More than a 5 half-life washout period since prior and no concurrent medications
associated with prolongation of QTc interval

- No concurrent enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants

- No concurrent hydrochlorothiazide

- No other concurrent investigational drugs