Overview

Efficacy and Safety of Oltipraz for Liver Fat Reduction in Patients With Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Except for Liver Cirrhosis

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2016-03-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
Dithiolethiones, a novel class of adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activators, prevent insulin resistance through AMPK-dependent p70 ribosomal S6 kinase-1 (S6K1) inhibition. And it is well known that the modulation of S6K1 by oltipraz inhibited the development of insulin resistance and hyperglycemia through the AMPK-S6K1 pathway.Also some research reported that LXRg (a member of the nuclear hormone receptor)-mediated increases in SREBP-1c (the sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c gene) promote the expression of lipogenic genes and enhance fatty acid synthesis and oltipraz inhibits LXRg and SREBP-c. Therefore, Oltipraz inhibits fatty acid synthesis through AMPK-S6K1 pathway and LXRg-SREBP-1c pathway in liver.
Phase:
Phase 3
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
PharmaKing
Treatments:
Oltipraz
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients over 19 under 75 years of age

- Patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease except for cirrhosis

- Patients who have abnormal ALT, AST

- Patients who are satisfied with laboratory test

- Patients who agree to contraception

- Patients who can keet the diet

Exclusion Criteria:

- Over 2 ratio of AST to ALT

- Type 1 diabetes mellitus (insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus) or Type 2 diabetes
mellitus(not controlled)

- Disorder in liver function with an exception of non-alcoholic fatty liver

- Patients with malignant tumors

- Patients who have been taken drugs induced fatty liver within 8 weeks of participation
in this study

- Patients who has been taken any medications that could affect the treatment for NAFLD
within 4 weeks

- Patients who have been taken Vitamin E (≥ 800 IU/day), thiazolidinediones, orlistat
within 12 weeks

- Patients who had a Bariatric surgery less than 6 month prior to the participation in
the study

- Patients who are judged by investigator that participation of the study is difficult
due to disease as follow;

- Any history of immune disorder

- Patients who have received treatment that may affect liver function within 1 month
prior to the participation in the study

- Patient who has been administered other investigational product within 1 month prior
to the participation in the study

- Patient who is not allowed to get MRS test: pacemaker, shunt and etc

- Pregnant or nursing women

- anti-HIV antibody (+)

- Patient who considered ineligible for participation in the study as Investigator's
judgment