Overview

Efficacy and Safety of Concomitant Use of Nevirapine and Rifampicin With HIV-TB

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2013-02-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Nevarapine and Rifampicin vs Efavirenz and Rifampicin in antiretroviral naive patients co-infected with HIV and TB and to investigate whether Rifampicin co-administration in clinical practice leads to a clinically relevant decrease of Nevirapine plasma concentrations in Indian patients co-infected with HIV and Tuberculosis and to characterize drug-associated toxicities (especially hepatic).
Phase:
Phase 3
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi
Collaborator:
National AIDS Control Organisation
Treatments:
Efavirenz
Nevirapine
Rifampin
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. HIV infection, documented by ELISA test

2. Adult patients

3. Patients co-infected with HIV and Tuberculosis

4. Concomitant use of Nevirapine and Rifampicin in patients co-infected with HIV and
Tuberculosis

5. ART Naïve patients

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Allergy/hypersensitivity to any study drug(s).

2. Prior history of documented drug-resistant TB.

3. Pregnancy

4. Patients with alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase levels more than
five times the upper limit of normal.

5. Chronic liver disease due to cirrhosis of liver, hepatitis B & C virus infection.

6. Chronic alcoholic.

7. Non-complaint patients.

8. Migrant patients.

9. Serious form of pulmonary or extrapulmonary tuberculosis e.g. severe haemoptysis and
unconscious patients

10. Concomitant diabetes mellitus.

11. Epilepsy

12. Patients on other immunosuppressive therapy.

13. Malignancy other than Kaposi's Sarcoma requiring therapy.