Overview

Efficacy and Safety Study of GS-9450 Treatment for 6 Months in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection

Status:
Terminated
Trial end date:
2010-07-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
This is a Phase 2b, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled, multicenter study investigating the safety, tolerability and efficacy of two oral doses of GS-9450 in adults with chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). Approximately 240 subjects 18-65 years of age who meet study entry criteria will be randomized (in other words, selected at random, like flipping a coin) to one of three treatment groups (80 subjects per treatment group) as follows:GS-9450 10 mg once daily,GS-9450 40 mg once daily, or matching placebo once daily. Following randomization, subjects will return within seven business days for a Baseline (Day 1) visit, at which time study medication will be dispensed and subjects will enter a 26 week treatment phase. During the treatment phase, subjects will receive study drug once daily for 24 weeks and then taper off of study drug over the following 2 weeks by receiving study drug once every other day for one week and then every 3 days for one week. Following completion of the treatment phase, subjects will enter a 4-week off-treatment follow-up phase.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Gilead Sciences
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Adult subjects, ages 18-65

- Chronic HCV infection, defined as having documented HCV infection (antibody or RNA
positivity) at least 6 months prior to Baseline (Day 1) with HCV viremia at screening

- Screening Knodell necroinflammatory score >= 3 based on liver biopsy evaluation (as
determined by local pathologist) conducted anytime during the 45-day screening period

- ALT > the upper limit of the normal range (ULN) but < 10 X ULN at the screening visit

- Previously failed pegylated interferon-based HCV therapy in combination with ribavirin
therapy, or is unable to tolerate or has contraindications to receiving interferon or
ribavirin therapy

- BMI between 19 and 36 kg/m2 (inclusive)

- Creatinine clearance >= 70 mL/min

- absolute neutrophil count >= 1000/mm3

- Hemoglobin > 10 g/dL

- Have no clinical or laboratory evidence of hepatic decompensation

Exclusion Criteria:

- Decompensated liver disease

- Child-Pugh grade B or C cirrhosis

- Evidence of hepatocellular carcinoma

- Positive urine drug screen for cocaine or amphetamines

- Infection with HCV genotype 3

- Co-infection with hepatitis B virus or human immunodeficiency virus

- Pancreatitis

- Recent significant infection or symptoms of infection

- Autoimmune disorders

- Any history of seizure

- Is a public transportation operator (pilot of airplane or ship; air traffic
controller; bus, train or subway driver) or operates heavy construction machinery

- Transplantation

- History of malignancy

- Current excessive alcohol ingestion, averaging > 3 drinks/day for females and > 4
drinks/day for males

- History of or current binge drinking