Overview

Effect of Tiotropium Inhalation Capsules on Exercise Tolerance, Daily Activity and Dyspnoea in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Participating in 3 Weeks of Pulmonary Rehabilitation

Status:
Terminated
Trial end date:
1969-12-31
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The primary objective of the study is to investigate the effect of the combined therapy 18 μg tiotropium q.d. plus pulmonary rehabilitation versus placebo plus pulmonary rehabilitation on 6-minute walking distance (6MWD) after 7 weeks of treatment in patients with moderate to severe COPD. The secondary objective of the study includes assessments of the effects of the combined therapy 18 μg Tiotropium q.d. plus rehabilitation versus placebo plus rehabilitation on dyspnoea, constant work rate exercise endurance, daily activity and lung volumes. The third objective of the study is to investigate the correlation between the results of the 6-minute walking test (6MWT), the constant work rate exercise test (CWR) and daily activity.
Phase:
Phase 4
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Boehringer Ingelheim
Treatments:
Tiotropium Bromide
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. All patients must sign an Informed Consent Form consistent with ICH-GCP guidelines
prior to participation in the trial, which might include pre-study washout of their
usual pulmonary medications and restrictions.

2. All patients must have a diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and must
meet the following spirometric criteria:

Patients must have relatively stable airway obstruction with an FEV1 ≤ 65% of
predicted normal and FEV1 ≤ 70% of FVC on visit 1 and 3.

3. Patients must show TGV ≥ 120% of predicted normal

4. Male or female patients ≥ 40 but ≤ 75 years old

5. Patients must be current or ex-smokers with a smoking history of more than 10
pack-years.

6. Patients must be able to perform all study related tests including the exercise tests,
acceptable pulmonary function tests and must be able to maintain records during the
study period as required in the protocol.

7. Patients must be able to inhale medication from the HandiHaler® and from a metered
dose inhaler.

8. Patients must be already eligible for participation in a pulmonary rehabilitation
program as per the investigator's usual criteria.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients with significant diseases other than COPD will be excluded. A significant
disease is defined as a disease which, in the opinion of the investigator, may either
put the patient at risk because of participation in the study or a disease which may
influence the results of the study or the patient's ability to participate in the
study.

2. Patients with clinically relevant abnormal baseline hematology, blood chemistry or
urinanalysis, if the abnormality defines a disease listed as an exclusion criterion.

3. All patients with an serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) > 80 IU/L, serum
glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) > 80 IU/L, bilirubin > 2.0 mg/dL or creatinine >
2.0 mg/dL will be excluded regardless of clinical condition.

4. Patients with a history of asthma, allergic rhinitis or atopy or who have a total
blood eosinophil count > 600/mm3. A repeat eosinophil count will not be conducted in
these patients.

5. Patients with a recent history (i.e., six months or less) of myocardial infarction.

6. Patients with unstable or life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias, including any patient
with a newly diagnosed, clinically relevant arrhythmia on the ECG performed on visit
1. Patients with arrhythmias requiring an intervention (i.e. hospitalization,
cardioversion, pacemaker placement, and automatic implantable cardiac defibrillator
(AICD) placement) or a change in drug therapy during the last year should also be
excluded from the study.

7. Patients who have been hospitalized for heart failure during the past three years.

8. Patients with known active tuberculosis.

9. Patients with a history of cancer within the last 5 years. Patients with treated basal
cell carcinoma are allowed.

10. Patients with a history of cystic fibrosis, bronchiectasis, interstitial lung disease,
or pulmonary thromboembolic disease.

11. Patients who have undergone thoracotomy with pulmonary resection. Patients with a
history of thoracotomy for other reasons should be evaluated as per exclusion 1.

12. Patients with any respiratory infection in the 4 weeks prior to the screening visit
and recovery within 6 weeks prior to visit 3 should be randomised 6 weeks following
recovery from the infection or exacerbation.

13. Patients who are currently in a pulmonary or cardiac rehabilitation program or who
have completed a pulmonary or cardiac rehabilitation program in the last 6 months
prior to the screening visit (visit 1).

14. Patients with known hypersensitivity to anticholinergic drugs, lactose or any other
components of the inhalation capsule delivery system.

15. Patients with symptomatic prostatic hyperplasia or bladder neck obstruction. Patients
being treated for prostatic hyperplasia and report minimal symptoms may be included
and should continue their medications.

16. Patients with known narrow-angle glaucoma.

17. Patients with a theophylline level > 5.0 μg/ml.

18. Patients who are currently on β-blocker therapy including ocular preparations.

19. Patients who are being treated with oral beta-adrenergics.

20. Patients who are being treated with antihistamines (H1 receptor antagonists) for
asthma or excluded allergic conditions (See exclusion criterion No. 4).

21. Patients using oral corticosteroid medication at unstable doses (i.e., less than 6
weeks on a stable dose) or at doses in excess of the equivalent of 10 mg of prednisone
per day or 20 mg every other day.

22. Patients who are being treated with monamine oxidase inhibitors or tricyclic
antidepressants.

23. Patients who have been treated with commercially available Spiriva® within the last 3
months prior to visit 1.

24. Patients who are being treated with cromolyn sodium or nedocromil sodium within 1
month of visit 1.

25. Pregnant or nursing women or women of childbearing potential not using a medically
approved means of contraception for the previous three months (i.e., oral
contraceptives, intrauterine devices, diaphragm or subdermal implants e. g.:
Norplant®).

26. Significant alcohol or drug abuse within the past 5 years.

27. Current participation in any other clinical trial or use of any investigational drug
within one month or six half lives (whichever is greater) prior to screening visit
(visit 1).

28. Patients who use supplemental oxygen while at rest should be excluded.

29. Patients with oxygen saturation below 85% during exercise despite supplemental oxygen
therapy at visits 1 and 2 will be excluded from further participation.

30. If in the investigator's opinion patients can only perform exercise testing with
supplemental oxygen, supplemental oxygen therapy will be used at all following tests
including rehabilitation program under constant level.

31. Patients with a history of orthopedic, muscular or neurologic disease that would
interfere with regular participation in aerobic exercise or with exercise testing.

32. Patients with a body mass index > 30 kg/m2 or < 18 kg/m2.