Effect of Exeporfinium Chloride (XF-73) Gel on Nasal S.Aureus in Patients at Risk of Post-op Staphylococcal Infection
Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2021-03-29
Target enrollment:
Participant gender:
Summary
This study looks at the difference between XF-73 and placebo in reducing the carriage of a
bacteria S. aureus in the nose before, during and after heart surgery. Only people who
normally have S.aureus in their nose will be enrolled onto the study. This will be confirmed
by analysis of a nasal swab (a cotton bud placed in the nose) before entering the study. It
is expected 125 people will participate in this study. Participation will be confirmed by
analysis of a nasal swab (a cotton bud placed in the nose) before entering the study. XF-73
or placebo will be given 5 times, with an equal chance of participants receiving either XF-73
or placebo. During the hospital stay more nasal swabs will be taken to determine the amount
of S.aureus present in the participant's nose. Other tests such as blood samples, blood
pressure and an examination of the nose and sense of smell will be performed as part of the
safety assessment. After the hospital stay participants will be followed up for 30 days or if
a device has been inserted into the body as part of the surgery for 90 days to look at the
rates of post-operative infection between the placebo and XF-73 groups. The study will run
for about 18 months. During this period, an independent data monitoring committee will review
the study to make sure that the balance of benefits and risks of participating in the study
does not change.