Overview

Early Immunosuppressants in Crohn's Disease

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2013-06-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
Pluricentric randomized study comparing two therapeutic strategies at beginning of Crohn's disease: early immunosuppressants (prescription within the six first months following diagnosis) vs. conventional strategy (immunosuppressants given only in case of steroid failure, in a selected group of patients being at high risk of disabling course. The hypothesis is that immunosuppressants given early may improve the disease course during the 3 following years in this subset of patients.
Phase:
Phase 4
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Groupe d'Etude Therapeutique des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives
Collaborator:
Société Nationale Française de Gastroentérologie
Treatments:
Azathioprine
Immunosuppressive Agents
Methotrexate
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- > 18 yr old

- diagnosis of Crohn's disease

- intestinal lesions demonstrated during the last 6 months

- disease duration < 6 months

- patients at high risk of disabling disease (having 2 criteria out of the 3 following:
age < 40, perinanal disease, steroid for the first flare)

Exclusion Criteria:

- prior prescription of immunosuppressants

- severe course requiring early immunosuppressants (steroid resistance, xtensive
disease, disabling perianal disease)

- intestinal resection

- active infectious disease including HIV

- hepatic failure

- renal failure

- pregnancy

- high probability of poor compliance