Overview

Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled CIN Trial

Status:
Terminated
Trial end date:
2015-09-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
This double-blinded placebo-controlled study will examine the incidence and significance of contrast-induced acute kidney injury following IV iodine-based contrast material administration in subjects with stage IIIB or stage IV chronic kidney disease. Subjects will be scheduled for clinically indicated CT of the abdomen and/or pelvis to evaluate for suspected intra-abdominal infection. Subjects will be randomized to receive either weight-based low-osmolality iodinated contrast material or saline. The primary outcome measure will be the incidence of stage II AKI by AKIN (Acute Kidney Injury Network) criteria.
Phase:
Phase 4
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
University of Michigan
Collaborator:
Radiological Society of North America
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Inpatients scheduled for CT scan of abdomen and/or pelvis

- Had surgery in the last 4 weeks

- Stable renal function (based on serum creatinine-last two lab values +/- 0.3 of each
other, with most recent within 5 days of CT)

- Suspected infection or fluid collection in abdomen and/or pelvis

Exclusion Criteria:

- Pregnant

- Severe Allergy (anaphylaxis) to contrast

- Dialysis in last 7 days

- Received intravascular iodinated contrast in last 48 hours

- CT of abdomen and pelvis in last 7 days shows no fluid collection

- Prisoners

- CT ordered for an indication that requires (eg, CT angiogram) or contraindicates (eg,
renal stone CT) the administration of intravascular contrast