Overview

Differential Vascular and Endocrine Effects of Valsartan/Sacubitril in Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2020-09-05
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The objective of this study is to evaluate whether valsartan/sacubitril leads to a superior improvement in endothelial function and endocrine status compared to valsartan alone.
Phase:
Phase 4
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
University of Zurich
Collaborator:
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Treatments:
LCZ 696
Valsartan
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Patients ≥ 18 years of age, male or female, with a diagnosis of symptomatic heart
failure (NYHA class II-IV) per ESC heart failure guidelines

2. LVEF ≤ 40%

3. Established guideline-recommended therapy with an ACEI, ARB and a beta-blocker, as
clinically indicated and tolerated, at stable doses for at least 3 weeks prior to
inclusion.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. History of hypersensitivity or allergy to any of the study drugs

2. History of angioedema.

3. Sitting systolic blood pressure <90 mmHg at Visit 1 (screening) or Visit 2
(randomization)

4. Current acute decompensated HF (exacerbation of chronic HF manifested by signs and
symptoms that may require intravenous therapy).

5. Estimated GFR < 20 mL/min/1.73m2

6. Serum potassium > 5.5 mmol/L at Visit 1 (screening) or Visit 2 (randomization).

7. Acute coronary syndrome, stroke, transient ischemic attack, cardiac, carotid or other
major CV surgery, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or carotid angioplasty
within the 3 months prior to Visit 1.

8. Coronary or carotid artery disease likely to require surgical or percutaneous
intervention within the 3 months after Visit 1.

9. Implantation of a cardiac resynchronization therapy device (CRTD) within 2 months
prior Visit 1 or intent to implant a CRTD within next 3 months.

10. History of heart transplant, on a transplant list or with ventricular assistance
device (VAD).

11. Presence of significant endocrine diseases.

12. Presence of active acute infectious diseases.

13. Known narrow-angle glaucoma

14. Known epilepsy

15. Cimino-shunt operation on both arms

16. Pregnancy, intention thereof during study; lack of sufficient contraception;
breastfeeding