Differences Between Stavudine and Tenofovir Each Combined With Lamivudine and Efavirenz in SA HIV-infected Patients
Status:
Terminated
Trial end date:
2010-12-01
Target enrollment:
Participant gender:
Summary
Even with the benefits of HIV therapy, there is a possibility that HIV-infected individuals
develop metabolic complications once they initiate treatment, which may also ultimately put
them at a risk for impending heart disease in the next decades.
The main mechanism through which the main HIV drugs are thought to cause these metabolic
changes and organ toxicities is mitochondrial toxicity. Most of studies that have been done,
have taken place in the West, but few, if any, have been done in South Africa.
The purpose of this study is to prospectively identify early changes between the two
different drugs, Stavudine and Tenofovir, to assess their virological response, molecular,
biochemical and clinical picture, and the possible associated change in cardiovascular risk
factors, this, in the South African setting, and make recommendations to modify the current
National AIDS role out programme