Overview

Dasatinib in Treating Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Squamous Cell Skin Cancer or RAI Stage 0-I Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2014-10-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
This phase II trial is studying how well dasatinib works in treating patients with unresectable or metastatic squamous cell skin cancer or RAI Stage 0-I chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Dasatinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Treatments:
Dasatinib
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Diagnosis of 1 of the following

- Histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the skin

- Unresectable or metastatic disease

- Squamous cell histology represents ≥ 50% of the biopsy specimen

- May or may not be related to autologous or allogeneic organ transplantation

- Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)

- RAI stage 0-I

- Stable disease

- Patients with basalosquamous cell disease (basal cell with squamous differentiation)
are eligible

- Measurable disease, defined as at least 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm
by conventional techniques or ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan

- Must be willing to undergo a pre-treatment tumor biopsy

- Brain metastases are allowed provided the following are true:

- Received definitive therapy consisting of external beam radiation therapy, gamma
knife therapy, or surgical resection resulting in clinically stable disease

- Lesions are under control for at least 4 weeks after completion of definitive
therapy, as measured by repeat MRI or CT scans

- No requirement for dexamethasone

- ECOG performance status 0-1 OR Karnofsky 60-100%

- Life expectancy > 6 months

- WBC ≥ 3,000/mm^3

- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3

- Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm^3

- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal(ULN)

- AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN

- Potassium 3.5 - 5.1 mmol/L

- Calcium > lower limit of normal

- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min

- No known HIV 1 or HIV 2 positivity

- No known hepatitis C or hepatitis B positivity

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Negative pregnancy test

- Fertile patients must use effective contraception

- No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or
biological composition to dasatinib

- No QTc prolongation, defined as a QTc interval of ≥ 480 msecs or other significant ECG
abnormality

- No condition that impairs the ability to swallow and retain dasatinib tablets (e.g.,
gastrointestinal tract disease resulting in an inability to take oral medication,
requirement for IV alimentation, prior surgical procedure affecting absorption, or
active peptic ulcer disease)

- No clinically significant cardiovascular disease including the following:

- Myocardial infarction within 6 months

- Uncontrolled angina within 3 months

- Diagnosed or suspected congenital long QT syndrome

- Any history of clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias (e.g., ventricular
tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, or Torsades de Pointe)

- Any history of second or third degree heart block (may be eligible if the subject
currently has a pacemaker)

- Heart rate consistently < 50 beats/minute on pre-entry ECG

- Uncontrolled hypertension

- Ejection fraction < 45% by transthoracic echo

- No uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, the following:

- Ongoing or active infection requiring intravenous antibiotics

- History of significant bleeding disorder, including congenital (von Willebrand's
disease) or acquired (anti-factor VIII antibodies) disorders

- Psychiatric illness or social situations that would limit compliance with study
requirements

- No prior malignancy except for adequately treated basal cell cancer, carcinoma in situ
of the cervix, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease free for 3 years

- No gastro-esophageal reflux disease dependent on proton pump inhibitors, H2 blockers,
or antacids

- Recovered from prior therapy

- No more than 1 prior therapy with a monoclonal antibody

- No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen

- No prior tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy

- Prior erlotinib hydrochloride allowed

- More than 2 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C)
and recovered

- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy

- Measurable disease must be outside the radiotherapy port

- At least 2 weeks since prior topical therapy

- At least 4 weeks since prior surgery requiring general anesthesia and intubation

- At least 120 days (4 months) since prior amiodarone

- At least 7 days since prior and no concurrent anti-thrombotic and/or platelet agents
(e.g., warfarin, heparin, low molecular weight heparin, aspirin [full dose and 81 mg
dose] and/or ibuprofen)

- At least 7 days since prior and no concurrent agents with pro-arrhythmic potential

- More than 7 days or 5 half lives, whichever is greater, since prior and no concurrent
agents or substances that induce or inhibit CYP3A4

- No concurrent bisphosphonate therapy for the first 8 weeks of dasatinib treatment

- No other concurrent investigational agents

- No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients