Overview

Comparison of Two Diagnostic Tests in Patients With Suspected Invasive Candidiasis in Internal Medicine Wards and Who Are Currently Timely Treated With Micafungin

Status:
Terminated
Trial end date:
2019-02-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
EPICA-1 is a multicenter, open label, interventional study which will involve about 30 Internal Medicine Units throughout Italy, enrolling globally at least 100 hospitalised patients with suspicion of invasive candidiasis. These patients will be treated with an echinocandin (micafungin) as timely as possible, and they will continue the antifungal treatment according to international guidelines when diagnosis is confirmed by positive 1,3-β-D-glucan test: this will allow collection of information on patients outcome. At the same time, patients will be also evaluated by means of blood culture, so that comparison will be possible between the two diagnostic tests (primary end-point of the study).
Phase:
Phase 4
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Fadoi Foundation, Italy
Treatments:
Echinocandins
Micafungin
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Age 18 years

- Patients giving their informed consent to participate to the study and to the use of
their health data

- Patients with two or more SIRS criteria (hyperthermia, or hypothermia, tachycardia,
tachypnea, leucocytosis or leukopenia )

- Patients treated with antibiotic therapy in the last 4 weeks and with central venous
catheter

- Patients with at least one of these conditions ( cortisone therapy/ immunosuppressive
agents, total parenteral nutrition, urinary catheter, anticancer chemotherapy and
major surgery in the last 3 weeks, acute pancreatitis, diabetes mellitus, liver
diseases, dialysis)

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients with ALT, AST, bilirubin > 3 times the upper limit of normal

- Patients enrolled in other interventional clinical studies

- Patients treated with echinocandin or azolic or polyene at the time of the enrolment

- Pregnancy or breastfeeding

- Neutropenic patients

- HIV positive patients

- Central nervous system events