Overview

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Advanced Prostate Cancer

Status:
Unknown status
Trial end date:
1969-12-31
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
Male
Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of combination chemotherapy in treating patients with advanced prostate cancer.
Phase:
Phase 1
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center
Treatments:
Docetaxel
Estramustine
Mitoxantrone
Prednisone
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate

- Failure of complete androgen ablation (orchiectomy or LHRH and antiandrogen therapy)
as manifested by at least 1 of the following criteria:

- Rise in serum PSA greater than 50% of nadir confirmed on 2 measurements 1 week
apart

- Appearance of new lesions on bone scan

- Appearance of new soft-tissue lesions

- Measurable or evaluable disease

- No brain or leptomeningeal involvement

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

- 18 and over

Performance status:

- ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy:

- Greater than 3 months

Hematopoietic:

- WBC at least 3,500/mm3

- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3

- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3

Hepatic:

- Bilirubin no greater than upper limit of normal (ULN)

- Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 5 times ULN

- SGOT and SGPT no greater than 2 times ULN

Renal:

- Creatinine no greater than 2 times ULN

Cardiovascular:

- No history of coagulopathy

- No myocardial infarction in the last 6 months

- No history of cardiovascular accident

- No history of congestive heart failure

Neurological:

- No symptomatic peripheral neuropathy greater than grade 1

- No history of significant neurologic or psychiatric disorders including psychotic
disorders, dementia, or seizures

Pulmonary:

- No history of pulmonary embolus

Other:

- Testosterone no greater than 3.5 nmol/L

- No contraindications to glucocorticoid therapy such as uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
or active peptic ulcer disease

- No active infection

- No other serious illness or medical condition

- No other concurrent or prior malignancy in the past 5 years except previously excised
or curatively irradiated nonmelanoma skin cancer

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

- Not specified

Chemotherapy:

- At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

- See Disease Characteristics

- At least 4 weeks since prior hormonal therapy (including nonsteroidal antiandrogens,
but not LHRH agonists)

Radiotherapy:

- No prior radiotherapy to greater than 30% of bone marrow

- At least 6 weeks since isotope therapy

- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy

Surgery:

- See Disease Characteristics

Other:

- At least 4 weeks since prior investigational drugs