Overview

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
1969-12-31
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells. Leucovorin may increase the effectiveness of fluorouracil by making tumor cells more sensitive to the drug. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy consisting of oxaliplatin, fluorouracil, and leucovorin in treating patients who have colorectal cancer.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
New York University School of Medicine
NYU Langone Health
Collaborator:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Treatments:
Calcium
Fluorouracil
Leucovorin
Levoleucovorin
Oxaliplatin
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven advanced adenocarcinoma of the colon or
rectum No prior systemic chemotherapy OR Adjuvant chemotherapy only, completed 6 months
prior to study and with subsequent development of recurrent disease At least 1
bidimensionally measurable lesion No CNS metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy:
Greater than 12 weeks Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet
count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL (no greater than
5.0 mg/dL if due to intrahepatic biliary obstruction not amenable to biliary decompression,
if approved by the protocol investigator) SGOT no greater than 4 times upper limit of
normal Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL Cardiovascular: No myocardial infarction
within the past 6 months No congestive heart failure Other: Not pregnant or nursing
Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception No neurologic
disease No active or uncontrolled infection No other malignancy within the past 5 years
except nonmelanomatous skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix No medical or
psychiatric disorders that would prevent compliance

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: See Disease
Characteristics Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: No prior radiotherapy for
malignant disease Surgery: Recovered from any prior surgery Other: At least 30 days since
other prior investigational agent No other concurrent investigational agents No concurrent
anticancer agents