Overview

Combination Chemotherapy for Patients With Brain Cancer

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2001-12-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy using paclitaxel and topotecan, plus G-CSF, in treating patients with glioblastoma multiforme or anaplastic astrocytoma that is refractory or recurrent.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Treatments:
Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel
Lenograstim
Paclitaxel
Topotecan
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Biopsy proven glioblastoma multiforme or anaplastic astrocytoma
Central pathologic review at Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, including assay for tumor
p53 expression No anaplastic oligodendroglioma No mixed oligodendroastrocytoma Recurrent or
progressive disease following radiotherapy documented by CT or MRI within 2 weeks of entry

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: Karnofsky 60%-100%
Hematopoietic: WBC at least 3,000 ANC at least 1,500 Platelets at least 100,000 Hepatic:
Bilirubin no greater than 1.0 mg/dL AST/ALT no greater than 2.5 times normal Renal:
Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL Other: No documented sensitivity to E. coli-derived
products No major medical or psychiatric illness that would interfere with therapy or
compliance with scheduled follow-up No pregnant or nursing women Adequate contraception
required of fertile patients

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: No prior taxanes or topoisomerase I inhibitors At least 4 weeks
since chemotherapy (6 weeks since nitrosoureas) At least 4 weeks since radiotherapy