Overview

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Amifostine in Treating Children With Malignant Germ Cell Tumors

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2007-09-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
RATIONALE: Chemotherapy drugs use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Chemoprotective drugs such as amifostine may protect normal cells from the side effects of chemotherapy. PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of high-dose cisplatin, etoposide, and bleomycin plus amifostine in treating children who have malignant germ cell tumors.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Children's Oncology Group
Collaborator:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Treatments:
Amifostine
Bleomycin
Cisplatin
Etoposide
Etoposide phosphate
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed, newly diagnosed, high-risk, extracranial
germ cell tumors including the following: Yolk sac carcinoma (endodermal sinus tumor)
Embryonal carcinoma Choriocarcinoma Teratoma with mixed malignant elements (malignant
teratoma) OR Malignant recurrence (stage III or IV) of previously resected stage I
extracranial, extragonadal tumor High-risk disease defined as stage III or IV extragonadal
tumors Measurable disease by diagnostic imaging

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Under 15 at time of diagnosis Performance status: Not
specified Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count greater
than 750/mm3 Platelet count greater than 75,000/mm3 Hepatic: Not specified Renal:
Creatinine normal OR Glomerular filtration rate at least 50% of normal

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior
chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: No prior radiotherapy Surgery:
See Disease Characteristics