Overview

Biomarkers and Response to Natalizumab for Multiple Sclerosis Treatment

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2011-03-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
Information from blood samples may help us for choosing the best treatment in future personalized medicine. Natalizumab (NTZ) a current treatment for MS can be used as a second line therapy if a suboptimal response to disease modifying drugs. When to introduce NTZ is not consensual. The investigators hypothesized that biological information could rationalize choice and thus designed a prospective open label trial to test biological markers before treatment.
Phase:
Phase 4
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
University Hospital, Toulouse
Treatments:
Natalizumab
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients between the ages of 18 and 55 years.

- Diagnosis of relapsing multiple sclerosis according to McDonald criteria.

- EDSS score of 0 to 5.0 on the EDSS scale. One of the following 2 items:

1. Patients who have failed to respond to a full and adequate course of a
beta-interferon. Patients have had at least 1 relapse in the previous year while
on therapy, and have at least 9 T2-hyperintense lesions in cranial MRI or at
least 1 Gadolinium-enhancing lesion.

2. Patients with rapidly evolving severe relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis,
defined by 2 or more disabling relapses in one year, and with 1 or more
Gadolinium enhancing lesions on brain MRI or a significant increase in T2 lesion
load as compared to a previous recent MRI.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Hypersensitivity to natalizumab or to any of the excipients.

- Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML).

- Increased risk of opportunistic infections, including immunocompromised patients
(including those currently receiving immunosuppressive therapies or those
immunocompromised by prior therapies, e.g. mitoxantrone or cyclophosphamide within 1
year before Tysabri.

- Combination with beta-interferons or glatiramer acetate.

- Known active malignancies, except for patients with cutaneous basal cell carcinoma.

- Children and adolescents.